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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-36905

High
FIBARO Home Center Remote File Inclusion Vulnerability (CVE-2020-36905)
CWE-829 — Weakness Type
Published: Jan 6, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
7.5
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

FIBARO System Home Center 5.021 contains a remote file inclusion vulnerability in the undocumented proxy API that allows attackers to include arbitrary client-side scripts. Attackers can exploit the 'url' GET parameter to inject malicious JavaScript and potentially hijack user sessions or manipulate page content.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

FIBARO System Home Center 5.021 contains a critical remote file inclusion vulnerability in its undocumented proxy API that allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript through the 'url' GET parameter. This vulnerability enables session hijacking, content manipulation, and potential unauthorized access to smart home systems. Organizations using FIBARO home automation systems face significant security risks requiring immediate mitigation.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تتيح هذه الثغرة الأمنية للمهاجمين استغلال واجهة برمجية غير موثقة في نظام FIBARO Home Center لتضمين ملفات خارجية وحقن أكواد برمجية ضارة من جانب العميل. يمكن للمهاجمين التلاعب بمعامل 'url' في طلبات GET لتنفيذ هجمات Cross-Site Scripting متقدمة واختطاف جلسات المستخدمين الشرعيين. تشكل هذه الثغرة خطراً كبيراً على أنظمة إدارة المباني الذكية والمنشآت التي تعتمد على حلول FIBARO للتحكم والأتمتة. يمكن استغلال الثغرة للوصول غير المصرح به إلى لوحات التحكم والتلاعب بإعدادات الأمان والخصوصية في الأنظمة المتصلة.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

يحتوي نظام FIBARO System Home Center الإصدار 5.021 على ثغرة حرجة في تضمين الملفات البعيدة ضمن واجهة برمجية غير موثقة تسمح للمهاجمين بحقن أكواد JavaScript خبيثة عبر معامل 'url' في طلبات GET. تمكن هذه الثغرة من اختطاف الجلسات والتلاعب بالمحتوى والوصول غير المصرح به إلى أنظمة المنازل الذكية. تواجه المؤسسات التي تستخدم أنظمة FIBARO للتحكم الآلي مخاطر أمنية كبيرة تتطلب معالجة فورية.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Feb 28, 2026 07:36
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi organizations utilizing FIBARO smart building management systems in commercial facilities, government buildings, and critical infrastructure face significant risks of unauthorized access and control system manipulation. This vulnerability is particularly concerning for NEOM smart city projects, Vision 2030 digital transformation initiatives, and facilities managed under NCA's Critical Infrastructure Protection requirements where building automation systems integrate with broader security frameworks.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
المباني الذكية والعقارات البنية التحتية الحرجة القطاع الحكومي الضيافة والفنادق المشاريع الذكية ورؤية 2030 المنشآت التجارية والمكاتب
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
1. Immediately isolate FIBARO Home Center systems from public internet access and implement network segmentation to restrict access to authorized management networks only, using firewall rules and VLANs to create security zones.
2. Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block malicious requests targeting the proxy API, specifically filtering and sanitizing the 'url' GET parameter, and implement strict input validation and Content Security Policy (CSP) headers.
3. Contact FIBARO vendor for security patches and upgrade to the latest firmware version, disable or restrict access to undocumented API endpoints, implement multi-factor authentication for all administrative access, and conduct comprehensive security audits of all smart building systems.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
1. عزل أنظمة FIBARO Home Center فوراً عن الوصول العام للإنترنت وتطبيق تجزئة الشبكات لتقييد الوصول إلى شبكات الإدارة المصرح بها فقط، باستخدام قواعد الجدار الناري وشبكات VLAN لإنشاء مناطق أمنية.
2. نشر قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحظر الطلبات الخبيثة المستهدفة لواجهة البرمجة، مع التركيز على تصفية وتعقيم معامل 'url' في طلبات GET، وتطبيق التحقق الصارم من المدخلات وسياسات أمان المحتوى (CSP).
3. التواصل مع مزود FIBARO للحصول على تحديثات أمنية والترقية إلى أحدث إصدار من البرنامج الثابت، وتعطيل أو تقييد الوصول إلى نقاط الواجهة البرمجية غير الموثقة، وتطبيق المصادقة متعددة العوامل لجميع الوصول الإداري، وإجراء تدقيق أمني شامل لجميع أنظمة المباني الذكية.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC-1-2: Network Security (Network Segmentation) ECC-3-1: Third-Party and Cloud Computing Services Security ECC-5-1: Vulnerability and Patch Management ECC-1-1: Security Policies and Procedures
🔵 SAMA CSF
CCC-1.1: Asset Management CCC-3.1: Vulnerability Management CCC-5.1: Network Security CCC-8.1: Third-Party Service Provider Management
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1: Management of Technical Vulnerabilities A.13.1.3: Segregation in Networks A.14.2.1: Secure Development Policy A.15.1.1: Information Security Policy for Supplier Relationships
📊 CVSS Score
7.5
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityN — None / Network
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score7.5
CWECWE-829
EPSS0.07%
Exploit No
Patch ✓ Yes
Published 2026-01-06
Source Feed nvd
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-829
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