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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-5777

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability (CVE-2025-5777)
Published: Jul 10, 2025  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability — Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability due to insufficient input validation. This vulnerability can lead to memory overread when the NetScaler is configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain a critical out-of-bounds read vulnerability affecting VPN, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy, and AAA virtual servers due to insufficient input validation. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to read sensitive memory data without authentication.

📄 Description (Arabic)

ثغرة قراءة خارج الحدود في Citrix NetScaler ADC و Gateway تنجم عن التحقق غير الكافي من المدخلات في الخوادم الافتراضية المختلفة. يمكن للمهاجمين استغلال هذه الثغرة لقراءة بيانات حساسة من ذاكرة النظام دون الحاجة إلى المصادقة. تؤثر هذه الثغرة على البنية التحتية الحرجة للوصول عن بعد والمصادقة.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

Citrix NetScaler ADC و Gateway تحتوي على ثغرة قراءة خارج الحدود الحرجة التي تؤثر على خوادم VPN و ICA Proxy و CVPN و RDP Proxy و AAA بسبب التحقق غير الكافي من المدخلات. قد يسمح الاستغلال الناجح للمهاجمين بقراءة بيانات الذاكرة الحساسة بدون مصادقة.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 16, 2026 07:00
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
banking government telecom healthcare energy
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Apply Citrix security patches immediately for NetScaler ADC and Gateway. Disable unnecessary virtual servers (VPN, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy, AAA) if not required. Implement network segmentation and restrict access to NetScaler management interfaces. Monitor for suspicious memory access patterns and implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to filter malicious requests.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
طبق تصحيحات أمان Citrix فوراً على NetScaler ADC و Gateway. عطّل الخوادم الافتراضية غير الضرورية إذا لم تكن مطلوبة. طبّق تقسيم الشبكة وقيّد الوصول إلى واجهات إدارة NetScaler. راقب أنماط الوصول إلى الذاكرة المريبة وطبّق قواعد جدار الحماية لتصفية الطلبات الضارة.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
2.1.1 2.2.1 2.2.4 3.1.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.AM-2 PR.AC-1 PR.AC-3 DE.CM-1
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.6.1.1 A.8.1.1 A.8.2.1 A.12.6.1
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Citrix:NetScaler ADC and Gateway
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS73.76%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2025-07-11
Published 2025-07-10
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 3
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited ransomware
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