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Global vulnerability Information Technology CRITICAL 57m Global phishing Multiple Sectors HIGH 1h Global vulnerability Technology/Software HIGH 2h Global general Multiple sectors MEDIUM 4h Global phishing Telecommunications and Financial Services HIGH 4h Global data_breach Utilities and Critical Infrastructure HIGH 20h Global vulnerability Technology/Software MEDIUM 1d Global malware Multiple sectors (general) HIGH 1d Global apt Government CRITICAL 2d Global apt Critical Infrastructure / Nuclear Energy CRITICAL 2d Global vulnerability Information Technology CRITICAL 57m Global phishing Multiple Sectors HIGH 1h Global vulnerability Technology/Software HIGH 2h Global general Multiple sectors MEDIUM 4h Global phishing Telecommunications and Financial Services HIGH 4h Global data_breach Utilities and Critical Infrastructure HIGH 20h Global vulnerability Technology/Software MEDIUM 1d Global malware Multiple sectors (general) HIGH 1d Global apt Government CRITICAL 2d Global apt Critical Infrastructure / Nuclear Energy CRITICAL 2d Global vulnerability Information Technology CRITICAL 57m Global phishing Multiple Sectors HIGH 1h Global vulnerability Technology/Software HIGH 2h Global general Multiple sectors MEDIUM 4h Global phishing Telecommunications and Financial Services HIGH 4h Global data_breach Utilities and Critical Infrastructure HIGH 20h Global vulnerability Technology/Software MEDIUM 1d Global malware Multiple sectors (general) HIGH 1d Global apt Government CRITICAL 2d Global apt Critical Infrastructure / Nuclear Energy CRITICAL 2d
Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-21280

High
Illustrator versions 29.8.3, 30.0 and earlier are affected by an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. If the applicatio
CWE-426 — Weakness Type
Published: Jan 13, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.6
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Illustrator versions 29.8.3, 30.0 and earlier are affected by an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. If the application uses a search path to locate critical resources such as programs, an attacker could modify that search path to point to a malicious program, which the targeted application would then execute. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file and scope is changed.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Adobe Illustrator versions 29.8.3 and 30.0 contain an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability (CWE-426) that could allow arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. With a CVSS score of 8.6, this represents a high-severity risk requiring immediate patching. The vulnerability requires user interaction but poses significant risk to design professionals and organizations using Illustrator across Saudi Arabia.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 24, 2026 00:39
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability poses significant risk to Saudi creative agencies, advertising firms, government communications departments, and media organizations heavily reliant on Adobe Illustrator. High-risk sectors include: (1) Government/NCA - communications and media departments using Illustrator for official materials; (2) Media & Broadcasting - news organizations and production houses; (3) Marketing & Advertising - agencies creating promotional content; (4) Education - universities with design programs; (5) Corporate Design Teams - enterprises with in-house creative departments. The attack vector through malicious files distributed via email or file-sharing platforms is particularly concerning in Saudi business environments where design collaboration is common.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Media & Broadcasting Advertising & Marketing Agencies Government Communications Education & Universities Corporate Design & Creative Services Publishing & Print Media Architecture & Engineering Firms Fashion & Retail Design
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
7.8
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all systems running Adobe Illustrator versions 29.8.3, 30.0, or earlier using asset inventory tools
2. Restrict file opening from untrusted sources until patching is complete
3. Disable Illustrator auto-opening of files from email clients
4. Implement email gateway controls to block suspicious .ai, .eps, and .pdf files

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
1. Update Adobe Illustrator to version 30.1 or later immediately
2. Use Adobe Creative Cloud auto-update feature or manual download from adobe.com
3. Prioritize patching for systems handling external design files
4. Test patches in non-production environment before enterprise rollout

COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if immediate patching not possible):
1. Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution
2. Run Illustrator in sandboxed environments or virtual machines
3. Disable DLL search path hijacking via registry hardening (Windows)
4. Use file integrity monitoring on Illustrator installation directories
5. Restrict user permissions to prevent system-wide code execution

DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor for suspicious DLL/executable files in Illustrator working directories
2. Alert on Illustrator spawning unexpected child processes
3. Track file access patterns to Illustrator plugin and resource directories
4. Monitor for modifications to system PATH environment variables
5. Log all Illustrator file open events from external/untrusted sources
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع الأنظمة التي تقوم بتشغيل Adobe Illustrator الإصدارات 29.8.3 و30.0 أو الأقدم باستخدام أدوات جرد الأصول
2. تقييد فتح الملفات من مصادر غير موثوقة حتى يتم إكمال التصحيح
3. تعطيل الفتح التلقائي لـ Illustrator للملفات من عملاء البريد الإلكتروني
4. تنفيذ عناصر تحكم بوابة البريد الإلكتروني لحظر الملفات المريبة .ai و.eps و.pdf

إرشادات التصحيح:
1. تحديث Adobe Illustrator إلى الإصدار 30.1 أو أحدث على الفور
2. استخدام ميزة التحديث التلقائي لـ Adobe Creative Cloud أو التنزيل اليدوي من adobe.com
3. أولويات التصحيح للأنظمة التي تتعامل مع ملفات التصميم الخارجية
4. اختبار التصحيحات في بيئة غير الإنتاج قبل نشر المؤسسة

عناصر التحكم التعويضية (إذا لم يكن التصحيح الفوري ممكناً):
1. تنفيذ قائمة بيضاء للتطبيقات لمنع تنفيذ الكود غير المصرح به
2. تشغيل Illustrator في بيئات معزولة أو آلات افتراضية
3. تعطيل اختطاف مسار DLL عبر تقسية السجل (Windows)
4. استخدام مراقبة سلامة الملفات في أدلة تثبيت Illustrator
5. تقييد أذونات المستخدم لمنع تنفيذ الكود على مستوى النظام

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة ملفات DLL/executable المريبة في أدلة عمل Illustrator
2. التنبيه على Illustrator الذي ينتج عمليات فرعية غير متوقعة
3. تتبع أنماط الوصول إلى ملفات تعريف Illustrator وأدلة الموارد
4. مراقبة التعديلات على متغيرات بيئة PATH على مستوى النظام
5. تسجيل جميع أحداث فتح ملفات Illustrator من مصادر خارجية/غير موثوقة
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.5.1.1 - Information Security Policies (patch management) ECC 2024 A.8.1.1 - User Endpoint Protection (application security) ECC 2024 A.12.2.1 - Change Management (software updates) ECC 2024 A.14.2.1 - System Development Security (vulnerability management)
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.RA-1 - Asset Management (software inventory) SAMA CSF PR.IP-12 - Information and Communication (patch management) SAMA CSF DE.CM-4 - Malware Detection (endpoint protection) SAMA CSF RS.MI-2 - Incident Response (containment procedures)
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.12.3.1 - Change Management Procedures ISO 27001:2022 A.12.6.1 - Management of Technical Vulnerabilities ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.1 - Secure Development Policy ISO 27001:2022 A.8.1.3 - Segregation of Duties
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0
PCI DSS 6.2 - Security Patches (if systems process payment data) PCI DSS 11.2 - Vulnerability Scanning (if applicable to environment)
📦 Affected Products / CPE 2 entries
adobe:illustrator
adobe:illustrator:30.0
📊 CVSS Score
8.6
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack VectorL — Low / Local
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionR — Required
ScopeC — Changed
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityH — High
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.6
CWECWE-426
EPSS0.03%
Exploit No
Patch ✓ Yes
Published 2026-01-13
Source Feed nvd
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
7.8
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-426
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