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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2010-2883

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Adobe Acrobat/Reader Stack-Based Buffer Overflow - Remote Code Execution (CVE-2010-2883)
Published: Jun 8, 2022  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Adobe Acrobat and Reader Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability — Adobe Acrobat and Reader contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute code or cause denial-of-service (DoS).

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Adobe Acrobat and Reader contain a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability (CVE-2010-2883) allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial-of-service. Active exploits exist in the wild with no official patch available, posing immediate risk to organizations using affected versions.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تمثل هذه الثغرة خللاً أمنياً حرجاً في معالجة الذاكرة ضمن تطبيقات Adobe Acrobat وReader، حيث يمكن استغلال تجاوز سعة المكدس من خلال ملفات PDF مصممة بشكل خبيث. يستطيع المهاجم عن بُعد إرسال مستند PDF ضار عبر البريد الإلكتروني أو استضافته على موقع ويب، وعند فتح الملف من قبل المستخدم، يتم تنفيذ كود برمجي ضار بصلاحيات المستخدم الحالي. وجود استغلالات نشطة مع عدم توفر تصحيح رسمي يجعل هذه الثغرة تهديداً مباشراً وعاجلاً يتطلب إجراءات تخفيف فورية لحماية الأنظمة والبيانات الحساسة.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

يحتوي Adobe Acrobat وReader على ثغرة حرجة في تجاوز سعة المكدس (CVE-2010-2883) تسمح للمهاجمين عن بُعد بتنفيذ كود تعسفي أو التسبب في رفض الخدمة. توجد استغلالات نشطة في البرية دون وجود تصحيح رسمي، مما يشكل خطراً فورياً على المؤسسات التي تستخدم الإصدارات المتأثرة.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Feb 28, 2026 09:05
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi organizations across government, financial, and healthcare sectors face critical risk as PDF documents are extensively used for official communications and document workflows. Successful exploitation could lead to data breaches, ransomware deployment, or unauthorized access to sensitive systems, violating NCA ECC controls and SAMA cybersecurity requirements.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
القطاع الحكومي القطاع المالي والمصرفي القطاع الصحي قطاع التعليم قطاع الطاقة قطاع الاتصالات وتقنية المعلومات القطاع القانوني والاستشاري
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
1. Immediately isolate or disable all affected Adobe Acrobat and Reader installations until patches become available, and deploy alternative PDF readers with sandboxing capabilities for critical operations.
2. Implement network-level controls to block malicious PDF files using email gateway filtering, web proxy inspection, and endpoint detection systems configured to identify exploit patterns associated with CVE-2010-2883.
3. Enable Protected Mode/View in Adobe Reader where available, restrict JavaScript execution in PDF files, apply application whitelisting, and conduct user awareness training on risks of opening unsolicited PDF attachments from unknown sources.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
1. عزل أو تعطيل جميع تثبيتات Adobe Acrobat وReader المتأثرة فوراً حتى توفر التصحيحات، ونشر قارئات PDF بديلة ذات قدرات عزل للعمليات الحرجة.
2. تطبيق ضوابط على مستوى الشبكة لحظر ملفات PDF الضارة باستخدام تصفية بوابات البريد الإلكتروني وفحص الوكيل الشبكي وأنظمة الكشف في نقاط النهاية المُهيأة لتحديد أنماط الاستغلال المرتبطة بـ CVE-2010-2883.
3. تفعيل الوضع المحمي/العرض في Adobe Reader حيثما كان متاحاً، وتقييد تنفيذ JavaScript في ملفات PDF، وتطبيق القائمة البيضاء للتطبيقات، وإجراء تدريب توعوي للمستخدمين حول مخاطر فتح مرفقات PDF غير المرغوبة من مصادر مجهولة.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC-1-1 (Cybersecurity Governance) ECC-3-1 (Vulnerability Management) ECC-4-1 (Patch Management) ECC-5-1 (Network Security) ECC-6-3 (Malware Protection)
🔵 SAMA CSF
CCC-1.1 (Cybersecurity Strategy) CCC-4.1 (Vulnerability Assessment) CCC-4.2 (Patch Management) CCC-5.1 (Network Defense) CCC-8.1 (Incident Response)
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1 (Management of Technical Vulnerabilities) A.12.2.1 (Controls Against Malware) A.14.2.1 (Secure Development Policy) A.16.1.3 (Reporting Information Security Events)
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Adobe:Acrobat and Reader
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS93.20%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2022-06-22
Published 2022-06-08
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited
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