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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2017-18362

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Kaseya VSA SQL Injection Vulnerability — ConnectWise ManagedITSync integration for Kaseya VSA is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote commands that allow full direct access to the Kaseya VSA database.
Published: May 24, 2022  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Kaseya VSA SQL Injection Vulnerability — ConnectWise ManagedITSync integration for Kaseya VSA is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote commands that allow full direct access to the Kaseya VSA database.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2017-18362 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in the ConnectWise ManagedITSync integration for Kaseya VSA that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute remote commands with full direct access to the Kaseya VSA database. With a CVSS score of 9.0 and publicly available exploits, this vulnerability has been actively exploited in the wild, including by ransomware operators to disable endpoint security and deploy malware across managed environments. Organizations using Kaseya VSA with the ConnectWise integration are at severe risk of complete database compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement across all managed endpoints. Despite being discovered in 2017, unpatched instances remain a significant threat vector.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 8, 2026 07:10
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Kaseya VSA is used by Managed Service Providers (MSPs) operating in Saudi Arabia to manage IT infrastructure across multiple sectors. A compromise could cascade to all managed clients including government entities regulated by NCA, banking institutions under SAMA oversight, healthcare organizations, and energy sector companies including ARAMCO contractors. MSPs serving Saudi telecom companies (STC, Mobily, Zain) could expose critical telecommunications infrastructure. The SQL injection provides full database access, potentially exposing sensitive Saudi citizen data (national IDs, financial records) in violation of Saudi Personal Data Protection Law (PDPL). Energy sector and critical infrastructure managed through compromised Kaseya instances face operational disruption risks.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government Banking Energy Telecommunications Healthcare Managed Service Providers Retail Education
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all Kaseya VSA instances with ConnectWise ManagedITSync integration installed
2. Immediately disable or remove the ManagedITSync plugin if not actively required
3. Block external access to Kaseya VSA web interfaces via firewall rules
4. Review Kaseya VSA database logs for unauthorized queries or modifications

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
1. Update ConnectWise ManagedITSync to the latest patched version immediately
2. Update Kaseya VSA to the latest available version
3. Apply all vendor-recommended security hardening configurations

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts
2. Restrict network access to Kaseya VSA to trusted IP ranges only
3. Enable database activity monitoring and alerting on the Kaseya VSA database
4. Implement network segmentation to isolate management platforms
5. Enable multi-factor authentication for all Kaseya VSA access

DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor for unusual SQL queries in database audit logs
2. Alert on unauthenticated HTTP requests to ManagedITSync endpoints
3. Deploy IDS/IPS signatures for SQL injection patterns targeting Kaseya VSA
4. Monitor for new admin account creation or privilege escalation in Kaseya VSA
5. Watch for mass agent policy changes or security tool disablement across managed endpoints
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع مثيلات Kaseya VSA المثبت عليها تكامل ConnectWise ManagedITSync
2. تعطيل أو إزالة إضافة ManagedITSync فوراً إذا لم تكن مطلوبة بشكل نشط
3. حظر الوصول الخارجي إلى واجهات Kaseya VSA عبر قواعد جدار الحماية
4. مراجعة سجلات قاعدة بيانات Kaseya VSA للاستعلامات أو التعديلات غير المصرح بها

إرشادات التحديث:
1. تحديث ConnectWise ManagedITSync إلى أحدث إصدار مصحح فوراً
2. تحديث Kaseya VSA إلى أحدث إصدار متاح
3. تطبيق جميع تكوينات التقوية الأمنية الموصى بها من المورد

الضوابط التعويضية:
1. تنفيذ قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لاكتشاف وحظر محاولات حقن SQL
2. تقييد الوصول الشبكي إلى Kaseya VSA على نطاقات IP الموثوقة فقط
3. تمكين مراقبة نشاط قاعدة البيانات والتنبيه على قاعدة بيانات Kaseya VSA
4. تنفيذ تجزئة الشبكة لعزل منصات الإدارة
5. تمكين المصادقة متعددة العوامل لجميع عمليات الوصول إلى Kaseya VSA

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة استعلامات SQL غير العادية في سجلات تدقيق قاعدة البيانات
2. التنبيه على طلبات HTTP غير المصادق عليها لنقاط نهاية ManagedITSync
3. نشر توقيعات IDS/IPS لأنماط حقن SQL التي تستهدف Kaseya VSA
4. مراقبة إنشاء حسابات مسؤول جديدة أو تصعيد الامتيازات في Kaseya VSA
5. مراقبة تغييرات سياسات الوكيل الجماعية أو تعطيل أدوات الأمان عبر نقاط النهاية المُدارة
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2-3-1 (Vulnerability Management) ECC 2-5-1 (Network Security) ECC 2-2-1 (Identity and Access Management) ECC 2-6-1 (Application Security) ECC 2-13-1 (Third Party Security)
🔵 SAMA CSF
3.3.3 (Vulnerability Management) 3.3.4 (Patch Management) 3.3.7 (Database Security) 3.1.3 (Third Party Management) 3.3.5 (Network Security Management)
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.8.8 (Management of technical vulnerabilities) A.8.3 (Information access restriction) A.8.24 (Use of cryptography) A.5.21 (Managing information security in the ICT supply chain) A.8.9 (Configuration management)
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0
Requirement 6.3.3 (Patching critical vulnerabilities) Requirement 6.2.4 (SQL injection prevention) Requirement 11.3 (Penetration testing) Requirement 1.3 (Network access controls) Requirement 10.2 (Audit logging)
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Kaseya:Virtual System/Server Administrator (VSA)
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS81.13%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2022-06-14
Published 2022-05-24
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited ransomware
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