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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2018-25401

High
CWE-89 — Weakness Type
Published: May 29, 2026  ·  Modified: Jun 5, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.2
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

The Open ISES Project 3.30A contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the p1 parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to sever_graph.php with crafted SQL payloads to extract sensitive database information including schema names and other data.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2018-25401 is an SQL injection vulnerability in Open ISES Project 3.30A affecting the sever_graph.php endpoint via the p1 parameter, allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. Attackers can extract sensitive database information including schema names and other confidential data through crafted GET requests.

📄 Description (Arabic)

ثغرة حقن SQL في Open ISES Project الإصدار 3.30A تسمح للمهاجمين غير المصرح لهم بتنفيذ استعلامات SQL عشوائية عبر معامل p1 في ملف sever_graph.php. يمكن للمهاجمين استخراج معلومات حساسة من قاعدة البيانات بما في ذلك أسماء المخطط والبيانات السرية من خلال طلبات GET مصممة بعناية. هذه الثغرة تشكل خطراً كبيراً على سرية البيانات وسلامتها.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

CVE-2018-25401 هو ثغرة حقن SQL في Open ISES Project 3.30A تؤثر على نقطة نهاية sever_graph.php عبر معامل p1، مما يسمح للمهاجمين غير المصرح لهم بتنفيذ استعلامات SQL عشوائية. يمكن للمهاجمين استخراج معلومات حساسة من قاعدة البيانات بما في ذلك أسماء المخطط والبيانات السرية الأخرى من خلال طلبات GET المصممة.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Jun 3, 2026 12:18
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: medium
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
government banking healthcare energy
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Upgrade Open ISES Project to a patched version beyond 3.30A immediately. Implement input validation and parameterized queries for all database operations. Apply Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns. Disable or restrict access to sever_graph.php if not required. Conduct database access reviews and implement principle of least privilege.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بترقية Open ISES Project إلى نسخة مصححة أحدث من 3.30A فوراً. طبق التحقق من صحة المدخلات والاستعلامات المعاملة لجميع عمليات قاعدة البيانات. طبق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحظر أنماط حقن SQL. عطل أو قيد الوصول إلى sever_graph.php إذا لم تكن مطلوبة. أجرِ مراجعات الوصول إلى قاعدة البيانات وطبق مبدأ الامتيازات الأقل.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.7.1.2 A.12.2.1 A.14.2.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-2 PR.AC-1 PR.DS-1
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.6.1.1 A.13.1.1 A.14.2.1
📊 CVSS Score
8.2
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.2
CWECWE-89
EPSS0.07%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-29
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-89
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