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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2018-25408

High
CWE-22 — Weakness Type
Published: May 30, 2026  ·  Modified: Jun 6, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
7.5
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

The Open ISES Project 3.30A contains a path traversal vulnerability in the ajax/download.php endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to download arbitrary files by manipulating the filename parameter. Attackers can supply directory traversal sequences ../ in the filename parameter to access files outside the intended directory, including configuration files and system files.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2018-25408 is a path traversal vulnerability in Open ISES Project 3.30A that allows unauthenticated attackers to download arbitrary files through the ajax/download.php endpoint by manipulating the filename parameter with directory traversal sequences. This vulnerability enables unauthorized access to sensitive configuration and system files without authentication.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تحتوي نسخة 3.30A من مشروع Open ISES على ثغرة مسار متقاطع في نقطة نهاية ajax/download.php تسمح للمهاجمين غير المصرح لهم بتنزيل ملفات عشوائية من خلال التعامل مع معامل اسم الملف. يمكن للمهاجمين توفير تسلسلات المسار المتقاطع ../ للوصول إلى الملفات خارج الدليل المقصود، بما في ذلك ملفات التكوين وملفات النظام.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

CVE-2018-25408 is a path traversal vulnerability in Open ISES Project 3.30A that allows unauthenticated attackers to download arbitrary files through the ajax/download.php endpoint by manipulating the filename parameter with directory traversal sequences. This vulnerability enables unauthorized access to sensitive configuration and system files without authentication.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Jun 4, 2026 06:57
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: medium
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
government education healthcare
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Upgrade Open ISES Project to a patched version beyond 3.30A immediately. Implement input validation and sanitization for the filename parameter to reject directory traversal sequences. Apply strict access controls and authentication requirements to the ajax/download.php endpoint. Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block path traversal attempts. Conduct security audit of all file download functionality.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بترقية Open ISES Project إلى إصدار مصحح يتجاوز 3.30A فوراً. طبق التحقق من صحة المدخلات وتنظيفها لمعامل اسم الملف لرفض تسلسلات المسار المتقاطع. طبق عناصر تحكم الوصول الصارمة ومتطلبات المصادقة على نقطة نهاية ajax/download.php. نشر قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب لحجب محاولات المسار المتقاطع. أجرِ تدقيق أمني لجميع وظائف تنزيل الملفات.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.7.1.1 A.7.1.2 A.12.6.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 PR.AC-1 PR.AC-3
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.6.1.1 A.13.1.1 A.13.1.3
📊 CVSS Score
7.5
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityN — None / Network
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score7.5
CWECWE-22
EPSS0.23%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-30
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-22
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