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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2018-25416

High
CWE-89 — Weakness Type
Published: May 30, 2026  ·  Modified: Jun 6, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.2
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the country parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to country.php with crafted SQL payloads in the country parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2018-25416 is a critical unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 affecting the country parameter in country.php. Attackers can execute arbitrary SQL queries without authentication to extract sensitive database information including usernames and database credentials. With a CVSS score of 8.2 and no available patch, this vulnerability poses significant risk to organizations using this software.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Jun 4, 2026 12:14
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability primarily impacts Saudi government agencies, healthcare institutions, and educational organizations that may have deployed AiOPMSD for operational management. Government entities under NCA oversight and healthcare facilities regulated by MOH are at highest risk. The unauthenticated nature of the exploit makes it particularly dangerous for organizations with internet-facing deployments. Banking sector exposure is moderate if any financial institutions use this software for operational dashboards.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government Healthcare Education Banking Telecommunications
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.5
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Immediate Actions:
1. Identify all systems running AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 across your organization
2. Immediately isolate affected systems from internet-facing networks if possible
3. Implement network-level access controls to restrict access to country.php
4. Enable detailed SQL query logging and monitor for suspicious patterns

Patching Guidance:
1. Contact AiOPMSD vendor for security updates or migrate to alternative software
2. If no patch is available, consider decommissioning the application
3. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in country parameter

Compensating Controls:
1. Deploy WAF with SQL injection detection signatures
2. Implement input validation and parameterized queries at application layer
3. Restrict database user privileges to minimum required permissions
4. Enable database activity monitoring and alerting
5. Implement network segmentation to limit database access

Detection Rules:
1. Monitor HTTP GET requests to country.php for SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, etc.)
2. Alert on unusual database connection patterns or failed authentication attempts
3. Track database queries for suspicious patterns targeting system tables
4. Monitor for exfiltration of database metadata or user credentials
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع الأنظمة التي تعمل بـ AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 في المنظمة
2. عزل الأنظمة المتأثرة فوراً عن الشبكات المتصلة بالإنترنت إن أمكن
3. تطبيق ضوابط الوصول على مستوى الشبكة لتقييد الوصول إلى country.php
4. تفعيل تسجيل استعلامات SQL التفصيلي ومراقبة الأنماط المريبة

إرشادات التصحيح:
1. التواصل مع مورد AiOPMSD للحصول على تحديثات أمنية أو الهجرة إلى برنامج بديل
2. إذا لم يكن هناك تصحيح متاح، فكر في إيقاف تشغيل التطبيق
3. تطبيق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب لحجب أنماط حقن SQL في معامل البلد

الضوابط البديلة:
1. نشر جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب مع توقيعات كشف حقن SQL
2. تطبيق التحقق من صحة المدخلات والاستعلامات المعاملة على مستوى التطبيق
3. تقييد امتيازات مستخدم قاعدة البيانات بالحد الأدنى المطلوب
4. تفعيل مراقبة نشاط قاعدة البيانات والتنبيهات
5. تطبيق تقسيم الشبكة لتحديد الوصول إلى قاعدة البيانات

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة طلبات HTTP GET إلى country.php للكلمات الرئيسية لـ SQL (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, إلخ)
2. التنبيه على أنماط اتصال قاعدة البيانات غير العادية أو محاولات المصادقة الفاشلة
3. تتبع استعلامات قاعدة البيانات للأنماط المريبة التي تستهدف جداول النظام
4. مراقبة تسرب بيانات وصفية قاعدة البيانات أو بيانات اعتماد المستخدم
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy A.14.2.5 - Secure development environment A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.12.2.1 - Monitoring and logging
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 - Asset management and vulnerability identification PR.AC-1 - Access control and authentication DE.CM-1 - Detection and monitoring RS.MI-1 - Incident response and mitigation
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy A.12.2.1 - Monitoring and logging A.13.1.1 - Network security perimeter
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
6.5.1 - Injection flaws prevention 6.2 - Security patches and updates 10.2 - Logging and monitoring 11.2 - Vulnerability scanning
📊 CVSS Score
8.2
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.2
CWECWE-89
EPSS0.07%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-30
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.5
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
CWE-89
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