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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-19356

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Netis WF2419 Devices Remote Code Execution Vulnerability — Netis WF2419 devices contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows an attacker to perform remote code execution as root through the route
Published: Nov 3, 2021  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Netis WF2419 Devices Remote Code Execution Vulnerability — Netis WF2419 devices contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows an attacker to perform remote code execution as root through the router's web management page.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2019-19356 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 9.0) affecting Netis WF2419 wireless routers, allowing unauthenticated or authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code as root via the web management interface. The vulnerability provides complete system compromise, enabling attackers to pivot into internal networks, intercept traffic, or establish persistent backdoors. With a public exploit available, this vulnerability is actively weaponizable with minimal technical skill. Organizations using these devices as edge or branch routers face immediate and severe risk.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 15, 2026 06:54
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Netis WF2419 routers are commonly deployed as low-cost consumer and SME-grade networking equipment in Saudi Arabia, particularly in small businesses, retail outlets, and residential settings. Key at-risk sectors include: (1) SME and retail businesses that may use these routers as primary internet gateways, potentially exposing point-of-sale systems; (2) Government branch offices or remote sites using budget networking equipment; (3) Healthcare clinics and small medical facilities with limited IT budgets; (4) Educational institutions and training centers. If these devices are internet-facing with the management interface exposed, attackers can gain root-level access, enabling network interception, credential theft, and lateral movement. Saudi organizations under NCA and SAMA oversight must audit their network edge devices immediately to ensure no such vulnerable equipment is in use within regulated environments.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
SME and Retail Government Healthcare Education Hospitality Telecom
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.7
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all Netis WF2419 devices in your environment using network discovery tools (Nmap, Shodan internal scans).
2. Immediately disable remote web management access from the WAN/internet interface.
3. Restrict management interface access to trusted internal IP addresses only via ACLs.
4. Check if the management port (typically TCP 80/443) is exposed to the internet and block it at the perimeter firewall immediately.

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
5. Apply the latest firmware update from Netis official website (https://www.netis-systems.com) as a patch has been made available.
6. If firmware update is not feasible, consider replacing the device with a supported enterprise-grade router.
7. After patching, change all default credentials and disable unnecessary services (Telnet, UPnP, remote management).

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
8. Place the router behind a next-generation firewall (NGFW) and enforce strict ingress/egress filtering.
9. Enable IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts targeting embedded device web interfaces.
10. Segment networks so that compromise of the router does not directly expose critical internal assets.

DETECTION RULES:
11. Monitor for unusual outbound connections from router IP addresses (beaconing, DNS tunneling).
12. Alert on unexpected administrative logins or configuration changes via syslog.
13. Deploy honeypot management interfaces to detect scanning activity targeting router admin pages.
14. Use SIEM rules to flag HTTP POST requests to router management pages from external IPs.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع أجهزة Netis WF2419 في بيئتك باستخدام أدوات اكتشاف الشبكة مثل Nmap وفحوصات Shodan الداخلية.
2. تعطيل الوصول إلى إدارة الويب عن بُعد من واجهة WAN/الإنترنت فوراً.
3. تقييد الوصول إلى واجهة الإدارة على عناوين IP الداخلية الموثوقة فقط عبر قوائم التحكم في الوصول.
4. التحقق مما إذا كان منفذ الإدارة (عادةً TCP 80/443) مكشوفاً للإنترنت وحجبه على جدار الحماية الخارجي فوراً.

إرشادات التصحيح:
5. تطبيق آخر تحديث للبرنامج الثابت من الموقع الرسمي لـ Netis حيث تم إصدار تصحيح للثغرة.
6. إذا تعذّر تحديث البرنامج الثابت، يُنصح باستبدال الجهاز بجهاز توجيه مؤسسي مدعوم.
7. بعد التصحيح، تغيير جميع بيانات الاعتماد الافتراضية وتعطيل الخدمات غير الضرورية.

ضوابط التعويض:
8. وضع جهاز التوجيه خلف جدار حماية من الجيل التالي وتطبيق تصفية صارمة للحركة الواردة والصادرة.
9. تفعيل توقيعات IDS/IPS لمحاولات الاستغلال التي تستهدف واجهات الويب للأجهزة المدمجة.
10. تقسيم الشبكات لضمان عدم تعريض الأصول الداخلية الحيوية مباشرةً في حال اختراق جهاز التوجيه.

قواعد الكشف:
11. مراقبة الاتصالات الصادرة غير المعتادة من عناوين IP لجهاز التوجيه.
12. التنبيه على عمليات تسجيل الدخول الإدارية غير المتوقعة أو تغييرات التكوين عبر syslog.
13. نشر واجهات إدارة مصيدة للكشف عن نشاط المسح الذي يستهدف صفحات إدارة جهاز التوجيه.
14. استخدام قواعد SIEM للإشارة إلى طلبات HTTP POST لصفحات إدارة جهاز التوجيه من عناوين IP خارجية.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC-1-4-2: Asset Management — Inventory of network devices ECC-2-3-1: Network Security — Secure configuration of network devices ECC-2-3-3: Network Security — Perimeter security and access control ECC-2-6-1: Vulnerability Management — Patch and vulnerability remediation ECC-3-3-2: Secure Configuration Management
🔵 SAMA CSF
3.3.3 — Cyber Security for Networks: Network device hardening and patch management 3.3.5 — Vulnerability Management: Timely remediation of critical vulnerabilities 3.3.6 — Penetration Testing: Identification of exposed management interfaces 3.4.1 — Cyber Security Monitoring: Detection of anomalous network activity
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.8.8 — Management of technical vulnerabilities A.8.20 — Networks security A.8.21 — Security of network services A.8.22 — Segregation of networks A.5.30 — ICT readiness for business continuity
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0
Requirement 1.3 — Restrict inbound and outbound traffic to that which is necessary Requirement 6.3.3 — All system components are protected from known vulnerabilities by installing applicable security patches Requirement 12.3.2 — Targeted risk analysis for network devices
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Netis:WF2419 Devices
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS91.09%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2022-05-03
Published 2021-11-03
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.7
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited
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