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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-25497

High
osCommerce 2.3.4.1 contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting SQL code through the currency parameter. Attackers can send
CWE-89 — Weakness Type
Published: Feb 27, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.2
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

osCommerce 2.3.4.1 contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting SQL code through the currency parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to shopping_cart.php with malicious currency values using boolean-based SQL injection payloads to extract sensitive database information.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

osCommerce 2.3.4.1 contains a critical unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the currency parameter of shopping_cart.php, allowing attackers to extract sensitive database information without authentication. The vulnerability uses boolean-based SQL injection techniques and poses significant risk to e-commerce platforms operating in Saudi Arabia. While no public exploit is currently available, the vulnerability is easily exploitable and affects a widely-used open-source platform.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 25, 2026 08:55
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
High impact on Saudi e-commerce sector, particularly small and medium enterprises (SMEs) using osCommerce for online retail operations. Banking sector at risk if payment processing integrations exist. Government e-commerce portals and healthcare e-pharmacy platforms using osCommerce are vulnerable. Telecommunications and logistics companies offering online services face data breach risks. Potential exposure of customer personal data, payment information, and business intelligence stored in databases. ARAMCO and energy sector supply chain e-commerce platforms may be affected if using this platform.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
E-commerce and Retail Banking and Financial Services Government and Public Sector Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals Telecommunications Energy and Utilities Logistics and Supply Chain
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.5
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all osCommerce 2.3.4.1 instances in your environment using network scanning tools
2. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in currency parameter (e.g., block single quotes, SQL keywords in GET parameters)
3. Restrict access to shopping_cart.php to known legitimate IP ranges if possible
4. Enable database query logging and monitor for suspicious SQL patterns

PATCHING:
1. Upgrade osCommerce to version 2.3.4.2 or later immediately
2. If immediate upgrade not possible, apply vendor security patches
3. Test patches in staging environment before production deployment

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Implement input validation: whitelist allowed currency codes (e.g., SAR, USD, EUR)
2. Use parameterized queries/prepared statements for all database interactions
3. Apply principle of least privilege to database user accounts
4. Implement database activity monitoring (DAM) solutions
5. Conduct SQL injection penetration testing post-remediation

DETECTION:
1. Monitor access logs for patterns: shopping_cart.php?currency=*OR*1=1*, UNION SELECT, SLEEP(), BENCHMARK()
2. Alert on multiple failed database queries from single IP
3. Track unusual character encoding in currency parameter (hex, URL encoding of quotes)
4. Implement SIEM rules for SQL injection attack signatures
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع نسخ osCommerce 2.3.4.1 في بيئتك باستخدام أدوات المسح
2. تطبيق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحجب أنماط حقن SQL في معامل العملة
3. تقييد الوصول إلى shopping_cart.php على نطاقات IP معروفة إن أمكن
4. تفعيل تسجيل استعلامات قاعدة البيانات ومراقبة الأنماط المريبة

التصحيح:
1. ترقية osCommerce إلى الإصدار 2.3.4.2 أو أحدث فوراً
2. إذا لم يكن الترقية الفورية ممكنة، طبق تصحيحات الأمان من المورد
3. اختبر التصحيحات في بيئة التطوير قبل الإنتاج

الضوابط البديلة:
1. تطبيق التحقق من صحة المدخلات: قائمة بيضاء بأكواد العملات المسموحة (مثل SAR, USD, EUR)
2. استخدام الاستعلامات المعاملة/البيانات المحضرة لجميع تفاعلات قاعدة البيانات
3. تطبيق مبدأ أقل امتياز على حسابات مستخدمي قاعدة البيانات
4. تطبيق حلول مراقبة نشاط قاعدة البيانات
5. إجراء اختبار اختراق حقن SQL بعد المعالجة

الكشف:
1. مراقبة سجلات الوصول للأنماط: shopping_cart.php?currency=*OR*1=1*, UNION SELECT, SLEEP()
2. تنبيهات على استعلامات قاعدة بيانات متعددة فاشلة من عنوان IP واحد
3. تتبع ترميز الأحرف غير المعتاد في معامل العملة
4. تطبيق قواعد SIEM لأنماط هجمات حقن SQL
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy and procedures ECC 2024 A.14.2.5 - Security testing in development and acceptance ECC 2024 A.13.1.3 - Segregation of development, test and production environments ECC 2024 A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.GV-2 - Roles, responsibilities, and authorities are established SAMA CSF PR.DS-6 - Data is protected at rest and in transit SAMA CSF DE.CM-1 - The network is monitored to detect potential cybersecurity events SAMA CSF RS.MI-2 - Incidents are mitigated
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.8.1.1 - Screening and vetting of personnel ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.1 - Information security requirements analysis and specification ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.5 - Security testing in development and acceptance ISO 27001:2022 A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
PCI DSS 6.5.1 - Injection flaws prevention PCI DSS 6.2 - Security patches and updates PCI DSS 11.2 - Vulnerability scanning and remediation
📊 CVSS Score
8.2
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.2
CWECWE-89
EPSS0.07%
Exploit No
Patch ✓ Yes
Published 2026-02-27
Source Feed nvd
Views 5
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.5
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
CWE-89
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