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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-25581

High ⚡ Exploit Available
i-doit CMDB 1.12 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the objGroupID parameter. Attackers
CWE-89 — Weakness Type
Published: Mar 21, 2026  ·  Modified: Mar 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.2
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

i-doit CMDB 1.12 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the objGroupID parameter. Attackers can send GET requests with crafted SQL payloads in the objGroupID parameter to extract sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

i-doit CMDB 1.12 contains a critical unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the objGroupID parameter that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries and extract sensitive database information. This vulnerability poses significant risk to Saudi organizations using i-doit for IT asset management, as it requires no authentication and exploits are publicly available. Immediate action is required to isolate affected systems or implement compensating controls.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 25, 2026 11:35
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
High impact for Saudi government agencies, healthcare institutions, and large enterprises using i-doit for IT asset and configuration management. Government entities under NCA oversight and ARAMCO's IT infrastructure are particularly at risk. Banking sector organizations using i-doit for IT operations management face potential exposure of customer data and system configurations. Telecom operators (STC, Mobily) managing network infrastructure through i-doit could experience service disruption and data breach. The vulnerability allows complete database compromise without authentication, enabling attackers to access usernames, credentials, and sensitive IT infrastructure details.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government and Public Administration Banking and Financial Services Healthcare and Medical Institutions Energy and Utilities (ARAMCO) Telecommunications (STC, Mobily, Zain) Large Enterprises and Corporations IT Service Providers Education and Universities
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.8
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all i-doit 1.12 instances in your environment using network scanning and asset management tools
2. Isolate affected systems from production networks or restrict access to trusted networks only
3. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block requests containing SQL injection patterns in objGroupID parameter
4. Monitor database logs for suspicious SQL queries and unauthorized access attempts

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
1. Upgrade i-doit to version 1.13 or later immediately (patch available in newer versions)
2. If upgrade is not immediately possible, apply vendor security patches when released
3. Test patches in non-production environment before deployment

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Implement network-level access controls restricting i-doit access to authorized users only
2. Deploy input validation and parameterized queries at application level if source code access available
3. Enable database activity monitoring (DAM) to detect and alert on suspicious SQL patterns
4. Implement rate limiting on i-doit API endpoints
5. Use database user accounts with minimal required privileges

DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor HTTP GET requests containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT) in objGroupID parameter
2. Alert on database connections from i-doit application with unusual query patterns
3. Track failed authentication attempts and privilege escalation attempts in database logs
4. Monitor for extraction of system tables (information_schema, mysql.user, etc.)
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع نسخ i-doit 1.12 في بيئتك باستخدام أدوات المسح والإدارة
2. عزل الأنظمة المتأثرة عن شبكات الإنتاج أو تقييد الوصول للشبكات الموثوقة فقط
3. تطبيق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب لحجب طلبات حقن SQL في معامل objGroupID
4. مراقبة سجلات قاعدة البيانات للاستعلامات المريبة ومحاولات الوصول غير المصرح بها

إرشادات التصحيح:
1. ترقية i-doit إلى الإصدار 1.13 أو أحدث فوراً
2. إذا لم يكن الترقية ممكنة فوراً، طبق تصحيحات الأمان من المورد عند إصدارها
3. اختبر التصحيحات في بيئة غير الإنتاج قبل النشر

الضوابط التعويضية:
1. تطبيق ضوابط الوصول على مستوى الشبكة لتقييد وصول i-doit للمستخدمين المصرح لهم فقط
2. نشر التحقق من صحة المدخلات والاستعلامات المعاملة على مستوى التطبيق
3. تفعيل مراقبة نشاط قاعدة البيانات للكشف عن أنماط SQL المريبة
4. تطبيق تحديد معدل على نقاط نهاية i-doit API
5. استخدام حسابات مستخدمي قاعدة البيانات بأقل صلاحيات مطلوبة

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة طلبات HTTP التي تحتوي على كلمات SQL في معامل objGroupID
2. تنبيهات على اتصالات قاعدة البيانات بأنماط استعلام غير عادية
3. تتبع محاولات المصادقة الفاشلة وتصعيد الامتيازات
4. مراقبة استخراج جداول النظام
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.5.1.1 - Information Security Policies and Procedures A.6.1.1 - Access Control Policy A.6.2.1 - User Registration and De-registration A.8.2.1 - Classification of Information A.8.2.3 - Handling of Assets A.12.2.1 - Controls Against Malware A.12.4.1 - Event Logging A.12.4.3 - Administrator and Operator Logs A.13.1.1 - Information Security Incident Procedures A.14.2.1 - Information Security Requirements
🔵 SAMA CSF
Governance - Policy and Risk Management Governance - Compliance and Audit Protection - Access Control Protection - Data Protection Detection - Security Monitoring Response - Incident Management
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
5.1 - Policies for information security 6.1 - Information security roles and responsibilities 8.1 - Operational planning and control 8.2 - Supply chain relationships 8.3 - Information and communication 8.4 - Physical and environmental security 8.5 - Access control 8.6 - Cryptography 8.7 - Physical and logical access 8.32 - Change management 8.33 - Information security testing 8.34 - Development security A.5.1.1 - Policies for information security A.6.1.1 - Access control policy A.8.2.1 - Classification of information A.12.2.1 - Controls against malware A.12.4.1 - Event logging A.13.1.1 - Information security incident procedures A.14.2.1 - Information security requirements
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
Requirement 1 - Install and maintain a firewall configuration Requirement 2 - Do not use vendor-supplied defaults Requirement 6 - Develop and maintain secure systems and applications Requirement 6.2 - Ensure all system components are protected from known vulnerabilities Requirement 6.5.1 - Injection flaws Requirement 10 - Track and monitor all access to network resources Requirement 10.2 - Implement automated audit trails
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
i-doit:i-doit:1.12
📊 CVSS Score
8.2
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.2
CWECWE-89
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-03-21
Source Feed nvd
Views 4
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.8
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
exploit-available CWE-89
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