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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-8605

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Apple Multiple Products Use-After-Free Vulnerability — A use-after-free vulnerability in Apple iOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS could allow a malicious application to execute code with system privileges.
Published: Jun 27, 2022  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Apple Multiple Products Use-After-Free Vulnerability — A use-after-free vulnerability in Apple iOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS could allow a malicious application to execute code with system privileges.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2019-8605 is a critical use-after-free vulnerability affecting Apple iOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS that allows a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with system-level privileges. With a CVSS score of 9.0 and confirmed exploit availability, this vulnerability poses an immediate and severe threat to organizations relying on Apple ecosystems. The flaw can be leveraged by attackers to fully compromise affected devices, potentially enabling data exfiltration, lateral movement, and persistent access. Immediate patching is strongly recommended given the active exploitation status.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 16, 2026 18:39
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi organizations across all sectors face significant risk given the widespread adoption of Apple devices in enterprise and government environments. Banking and financial institutions regulated by SAMA are at heightened risk as executives and financial analysts commonly use macOS and iOS devices for sensitive transactions and communications. Government entities under NCA oversight using Apple devices for classified or sensitive operations face potential full system compromise. The energy sector, including Saudi Aramco and NEOM-related projects, where Apple devices are used in operational and administrative roles, could face data exfiltration of critical infrastructure information. Telecom providers such as STC and Zain KSA using Apple devices in network management roles are also at risk. The availability of a working exploit significantly elevates the threat level for all Saudi sectors, particularly given the prevalence of BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) policies in Saudi enterprises.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Banking Government Energy Telecom Healthcare Education Retail Defense
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Inventory all Apple devices (iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS) across the organization immediately.
2. Restrict installation of untrusted or third-party applications on all Apple devices pending patching.
3. Enable Mobile Device Management (MDM) controls to enforce application whitelisting.
4. Monitor for anomalous privilege escalation events on Apple endpoints.

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
1. Update iOS to version 12.3 or later (addresses CVE-2019-8605).
2. Update macOS to Mojave 10.14.5 or later.
3. Update tvOS to version 12.3 or later.
4. Update watchOS to version 5.2.1 or later.
5. Prioritize patching for devices with access to sensitive data or privileged network segments.

COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if immediate patching is not possible):
1. Disable sideloading and restrict App Store to approved applications only via MDM.
2. Implement network segmentation to isolate unpatched Apple devices.
3. Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions compatible with macOS.
4. Enforce strict application control policies via Apple Business Manager.

DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor for unexpected privilege escalation events (root or system-level process spawning from user applications).
2. Alert on unusual kernel extension loading or system call anomalies on macOS.
3. Deploy SIEM rules to detect lateral movement originating from Apple endpoints.
4. Review MDM logs for unauthorized application installations or configuration changes.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. جرد جميع أجهزة Apple (iOS وmacOS وtvOS وwatchOS) عبر المؤسسة فوراً.
2. تقييد تثبيت التطبيقات غير الموثوقة أو التطبيقات الخارجية على جميع أجهزة Apple ريثما يتم التصحيح.
3. تفعيل ضوابط إدارة الأجهزة المحمولة (MDM) لفرض قائمة التطبيقات المعتمدة.
4. مراقبة أحداث رفع الصلاحيات غير الطبيعية على نقاط نهاية Apple.

إرشادات التصحيح:
1. تحديث iOS إلى الإصدار 12.3 أو أحدث.
2. تحديث macOS إلى Mojave 10.14.5 أو أحدث.
3. تحديث tvOS إلى الإصدار 12.3 أو أحدث.
4. تحديث watchOS إلى الإصدار 5.2.1 أو أحدث.
5. إعطاء الأولوية لتصحيح الأجهزة التي تصل إلى البيانات الحساسة أو شبكات الامتياز.

ضوابط التعويض (إذا تعذّر التصحيح الفوري):
1. تعطيل التثبيت الجانبي وتقييد متجر التطبيقات على التطبيقات المعتمدة فقط عبر MDM.
2. تطبيق تجزئة الشبكة لعزل أجهزة Apple غير المُصحَّحة.
3. نشر حلول الكشف والاستجابة على نقاط النهاية (EDR) المتوافقة مع macOS.
4. فرض سياسات صارمة للتحكم في التطبيقات عبر Apple Business Manager.

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة أحداث رفع الصلاحيات غير المتوقعة (العمليات على مستوى الجذر أو النظام الناشئة من تطبيقات المستخدم).
2. التنبيه على تحميل امتدادات النواة غير المعتادة أو شذوذات استدعاء النظام على macOS.
3. نشر قواعد SIEM للكشف عن الحركة الجانبية الصادرة من نقاط نهاية Apple.
4. مراجعة سجلات MDM لاكتشاف تثبيت التطبيقات غير المصرح بها أو تغييرات التكوين.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC-1-4-2: Vulnerability Management — Timely patching of critical vulnerabilities ECC-2-3-1: Endpoint Security — Protection of end-user devices ECC-2-5-1: Mobile Device Security — MDM and mobile security controls ECC-3-3-2: Patch Management — Critical patch deployment timelines ECC-1-3-6: Asset Management — Inventory of all Apple devices
🔵 SAMA CSF
Cybersecurity Risk Management — 3.3.5: Vulnerability and patch management Cybersecurity Operations — 4.3.3: Endpoint protection and monitoring Cybersecurity Operations — 4.3.7: Mobile device security Cybersecurity Governance — 3.1.2: Asset inventory and classification Third-Party Cybersecurity — 3.7.2: BYOD and personal device risk management
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.8.8: Management of technical vulnerabilities A.8.7: Protection against malware A.8.19: Installation of software on operational systems A.8.9: Configuration management A.5.9: Inventory of information and other associated assets
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0
Requirement 6.3.3: All system components are protected from known vulnerabilities by installing applicable security patches Requirement 12.3.4: Hardware and software technologies are reviewed at least once every 12 months Requirement 5.2.1: Anti-malware solution deployment on applicable systems
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Apple:Multiple Products
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS12.10%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2022-07-18
Published 2022-06-27
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited
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