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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-15505

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Ivanti MobileIron Multiple Products Remote Code Execution Vulnerability — Ivanti MobileIron's Core & Connector, Sentry, and Monitor and Reporting Database (RDB) products contain an unspecified vulnera
Published: Nov 3, 2021  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Ivanti MobileIron Multiple Products Remote Code Execution Vulnerability — Ivanti MobileIron's Core & Connector, Sentry, and Monitor and Reporting Database (RDB) products contain an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2020-15505 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 9.0) affecting Ivanti MobileIron Core & Connector, Sentry, and Monitor and Reporting Database (RDB) products. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this unspecified flaw to execute arbitrary code on affected systems, potentially leading to full device management infrastructure compromise. Active exploits are publicly available, and this vulnerability has been observed in real-world attacks by nation-state actors and ransomware groups. Immediate patching is essential as MobileIron is widely deployed in enterprise Mobile Device Management (MDM) environments across critical sectors.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 18, 2026 21:32
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi organizations across all critical sectors are at significant risk given the widespread adoption of MobileIron MDM solutions for managing enterprise mobile fleets. Banking and financial institutions regulated by SAMA are particularly exposed, as MDM compromise could grant attackers access to corporate devices handling sensitive financial transactions and customer data. Government entities under NCA oversight using MobileIron to manage official devices face risks of espionage and data exfiltration. Energy sector organizations including Saudi Aramco and NEOM-related entities could see operational technology (OT) adjacent devices compromised. Telecom providers such as STC managing large mobile device fleets are also at elevated risk. Given that this vulnerability has been exploited by APT groups known to target Middle Eastern infrastructure, Saudi SOCs should treat this as a priority threat. The compromise of an MDM platform effectively grants attackers control over all enrolled devices, certificates, and corporate email profiles.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Banking Government Energy Telecom Healthcare Defense Education Transportation
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.4
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS (0-24 hours):
1. Identify all MobileIron deployments across the organization (Core, Connector, Sentry, RDB).
2. Isolate internet-facing MobileIron instances behind VPN or restrict external access immediately.
3. Review MobileIron access logs for indicators of exploitation (unusual API calls, unexpected admin account creation, anomalous outbound connections).
4. Check for known IOCs associated with CVE-2020-15505 exploitation (e.g., webshells in /mifs/ directory).

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
5. Apply vendor patches immediately — MobileIron released fixes in versions: Core 10.6 and above, Sentry 9.8 and above, Monitor and Reporting Database (RDB) 2.0 and above.
6. Refer to MobileIron Security Advisory PSIRT-2020-0001 for specific version guidance.
7. Prioritize patching internet-exposed instances before internal ones.

COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if patching is delayed):
8. Restrict access to MobileIron admin portals to trusted IP ranges only.
9. Enable WAF rules to block exploitation attempts targeting MobileIron endpoints.
10. Disable unnecessary APIs and remote management interfaces.
11. Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement from MDM servers.

DETECTION RULES:
12. Monitor for webshell activity: unusual file creation in MobileIron web directories.
13. Alert on unexpected outbound connections from MobileIron servers.
14. SIEM rule: detect POST requests to /mifs/aad/api/v2/ or similar endpoints from untrusted IPs.
15. Hunt for new admin accounts or configuration changes not initiated by authorized personnel.
16. Deploy EDR on MobileIron servers and monitor for process injection or unusual child processes.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية (خلال 0-24 ساعة):
1. تحديد جميع نشرات MobileIron في المؤسسة (Core وConnector وSentry وRDB).
2. عزل مثيلات MobileIron المكشوفة على الإنترنت خلف VPN أو تقييد الوصول الخارجي فورًا.
3. مراجعة سجلات وصول MobileIron للكشف عن مؤشرات الاستغلال (استدعاءات API غير معتادة، إنشاء حسابات مسؤول غير متوقعة، اتصالات صادرة شاذة).
4. التحقق من مؤشرات الاختراق المعروفة المرتبطة باستغلال CVE-2020-15505.

إرشادات التصحيح:
5. تطبيق تصحيحات المورد فورًا — أصدر MobileIron إصلاحات في الإصدارات: Core 10.6 وما فوق، Sentry 9.8 وما فوق، RDB 2.0 وما فوق.
6. الرجوع إلى النشرة الأمنية PSIRT-2020-0001 للحصول على إرشادات الإصدار المحددة.
7. إعطاء الأولوية لتصحيح المثيلات المكشوفة على الإنترنت قبل الداخلية.

ضوابط التعويض (في حال تأخر التصحيح):
8. تقييد الوصول إلى بوابات مسؤول MobileIron على نطاقات IP موثوقة فقط.
9. تفعيل قواعد WAF لحجب محاولات الاستغلال.
10. تعطيل واجهات برمجة التطبيقات غير الضرورية وواجهات الإدارة عن بُعد.
11. تطبيق تجزئة الشبكة للحد من الحركة الجانبية من خوادم MDM.

قواعد الكشف:
12. مراقبة نشاط الـ webshell: إنشاء ملفات غير معتادة في مجلدات الويب الخاصة بـ MobileIron.
13. التنبيه على الاتصالات الصادرة غير المتوقعة من خوادم MobileIron.
14. قاعدة SIEM: اكتشاف طلبات POST إلى نقاط نهاية مشبوهة من عناوين IP غير موثوقة.
15. البحث عن حسابات مسؤول جديدة أو تغييرات في الإعدادات لم يبادر بها موظفون مخولون.
16. نشر EDR على خوادم MobileIron ومراقبة حقن العمليات أو العمليات الفرعية غير المعتادة.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC-1-4-2: Cybersecurity Vulnerability Management ECC-1-3-2: Cybersecurity Patch Management ECC-2-2-1: Mobile Device Management Security ECC-1-5-1: Cybersecurity Incident Management ECC-2-3-1: Network Security Controls
🔵 SAMA CSF
3.3.6: Vulnerability Management 3.3.7: Patch Management 3.4.2: Mobile Device Security 3.3.5: Penetration Testing and Red Teaming 3.6.2: Incident Management and Response
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1: Management of Technical Vulnerabilities A.6.2.1: Mobile Device Policy A.6.2.2: Teleworking A.16.1.1: Responsibilities and Procedures for Incident Management A.13.1.3: Segregation in Networks
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0
Requirement 6.3.3: All system components are protected from known vulnerabilities by installing applicable security patches Requirement 12.3.3: Mobile and end-user technologies are reviewed at least once every 12 months Requirement 6.4.1: Web-facing applications are protected against known attacks
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Ivanti:MobileIron Multiple Products
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS94.35%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2022-05-03
Published 2021-11-03
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.4
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited
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