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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-2509

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection Vulnerability — QNAP NAS devices contain a command injection vulnerability which could allow attackers to perform remote code execution.
Published: Apr 11, 2022  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection Vulnerability — QNAP NAS devices contain a command injection vulnerability which could allow attackers to perform remote code execution.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

QNAP NAS devices contain a critical command injection vulnerability allowing remote code execution without authentication. Attackers can exploit this flaw to gain complete control over affected storage systems and access sensitive data.

📄 Description (Arabic)

ثغرة حقن الأوامر في أجهزة QNAP NAS تسمح للمهاجمين بتنفيذ أوامر نظام تعسفية عن بعد دون الحاجة إلى بيانات اعتماد. يمكن استخدام هذه الثغرة للوصول غير المصرح به إلى البيانات المخزنة والتحكم الكامل بالجهاز. التأثير على المؤسسات السعودية كبير خاصة في القطاعات التي تعتمد على تخزين البيانات المركزي.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

أجهزة QNAP NAS تحتوي على ثغرة حقن أوامر حرجة تسمح بتنفيذ أكواد بعيدة دون مصادقة. يمكن للمهاجمين استغلال هذه الثغرة للسيطرة الكاملة على أنظمة التخزين المتأثرة والوصول إلى البيانات الحساسة.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 24, 2026 17:55
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
banking healthcare government energy
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Update QNAP NAS firmware to the latest patched version immediately. Disable remote access if not required. Implement network segmentation to restrict NAS access to trusted networks only. Monitor for suspicious command patterns in logs. Consider implementing Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to filter malicious payloads.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بتحديث برنامج تثبيت QNAP NAS إلى أحدث إصدار معدل فوراً. عطّل الوصول البعيد إذا لم يكن مطلوباً. طبّق تقسيم الشبكة لتقييد الوصول إلى الشبكات الموثوقة فقط. راقب الأنماط المريبة في السجلات. فكر في تطبيق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب لتصفية الحمولات الضارة.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.7.1 A.12.2.1 A.12.6.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.BE-1 PR.AC-1 PR.PT-1 DE.CM-1
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.2.1 A.12.6.1 A.13.1.1
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
QNAP:QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS)
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS84.99%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2022-05-02
Published 2022-04-11
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 5
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited
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