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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-37122

High
SpotFTP-FTP Password Recover 2.4.8 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by generating a large buffer overflow. Attackers can create a text file wit
CWE-121 — Weakness Type
Published: Feb 7, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
7.5
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

SpotFTP-FTP Password Recover 2.4.8 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by generating a large buffer overflow. Attackers can create a text file with 1000 'Z' characters and input it as a registration code to trigger the application crash.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

SpotFTP-FTP Password Recover 2.4.8 contains a critical buffer overflow vulnerability (CVE-2020-37122) that allows remote denial of service attacks. An attacker can crash the application by submitting a specially crafted registration code containing 1000 'Z' characters, disrupting FTP credential recovery operations. While no public exploit exists, the vulnerability is trivial to reproduce and poses significant risk to organizations relying on this tool for FTP password management.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 30, 2026 06:00
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability primarily affects Saudi organizations in the banking and financial services sector that utilize SpotFTP for FTP credential management and recovery. Government agencies (NCA, CITC) managing legacy FTP systems and telecommunications providers (STC, Mobily) using FTP for data transfers are at moderate risk. The denial of service impact could disrupt critical FTP operations, affecting business continuity in sectors reliant on secure file transfer protocols. Energy sector organizations (ARAMCO subsidiaries) using FTP for operational technology communications face potential service interruptions.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Banking and Financial Services Government (NCA, CITC) Telecommunications (STC, Mobily) Energy (ARAMCO) Healthcare Government IT Infrastructure
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
7.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
1. IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
- Identify all instances of SpotFTP-FTP Password Recover 2.4.8 in your environment
- Restrict network access to the application using firewall rules (whitelist only authorized users/IPs)
- Disable the application if not actively required for operations

2. PATCHING:
- Upgrade to the latest patched version of SpotFTP-FTP Password Recover immediately
- Verify patch installation and test in non-production environment first
- Document all patched systems in your asset inventory

3. COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if patching delayed):
- Implement input validation on registration code fields (reject strings >100 characters)
- Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block oversized payloads
- Monitor application logs for repeated failed registration attempts
- Implement rate limiting on registration code submissions

4. DETECTION RULES:
- Alert on registration code submissions exceeding 500 characters
- Monitor for application crashes/restarts correlated with registration attempts
- Log all registration code inputs for forensic analysis
- Set up IDS/IPS signatures for buffer overflow patterns in FTP traffic
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
1. الإجراءات الفورية:
- تحديد جميع نسخ SpotFTP-FTP Password Recover 2.4.8 في بيئتك
- تقييد الوصول الشبكي للتطبيق باستخدام قواعد جدار الحماية (قائمة بيضاء للمستخدمين/عناوين IP المصرح بها فقط)
- تعطيل التطبيق إذا لم يكن مطلوباً بنشاط للعمليات

2. التصحيح:
- الترقية إلى أحدث إصدار معدل من SpotFTP-FTP Password Recover فوراً
- التحقق من تثبيت التصحيح واختباره في بيئة غير الإنتاج أولاً
- توثيق جميع الأنظمة المصححة في جرد الأصول الخاص بك

3. الضوابط البديلة (إذا تأخر التصحيح):
- تنفيذ التحقق من صحة الإدخال على حقول رمز التسجيل (رفض السلاسل >100 حرف)
- نشر قواعد جدار تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحجب الحمولات الكبيرة
- مراقبة سجلات التطبيق للمحاولات المتكررة الفاشلة للتسجيل
- تنفيذ تحديد معدل على تقديمات رمز التسجيل

4. قواعد الكشف:
- تنبيه على تقديمات رمز التسجيل التي تتجاوز 500 حرف
- مراقبة أعطال/إعادة تشغيل التطبيق المرتبطة بمحاولات التسجيل
- تسجيل جميع مدخلات رمز التسجيل للتحليل الجنائي
- إعداد توقيعات IDS/IPS لأنماط تجاوز المخزن المؤقت في حركة FTP
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities ECC 2024 A.12.2.1 - Change management procedures ECC 2024 A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.BE-5 - Organizational resilience SAMA CSF PR.IP-12 - Software, firmware, and information integrity mechanisms SAMA CSF DE.CM-8 - Vulnerability scans
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.1 - Secure development, test and acceptance ISO 27001:2022 A.12.2.1 - Change management
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
PCI DSS 6.2 - Ensure security patches are installed PCI DSS 6.1 - Establish a process for identifying and assessing vulnerabilities
📊 CVSS Score
7.5
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityN — None / Network
IntegrityN — None / Network
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score7.5
CWECWE-121
EPSS0.01%
Exploit No
Patch ✓ Yes
Published 2026-02-07
Source Feed nvd
Views 5
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
7.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-121
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