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Global data_breach Multiple sectors HIGH 55m Global vulnerability Government and Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 1h Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 1h Global apt Financial Services, Government HIGH 1h Global insider Cross-sector CRITICAL 2h Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 2h Global vulnerability Information Technology / Software Infrastructure CRITICAL 2h Global data_breach Healthcare CRITICAL 2h Global malware Financial Services HIGH 2h Global vulnerability Technology/Software Development HIGH 3h Global data_breach Multiple sectors HIGH 55m Global vulnerability Government and Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 1h Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 1h Global apt Financial Services, Government HIGH 1h Global insider Cross-sector CRITICAL 2h Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 2h Global vulnerability Information Technology / Software Infrastructure CRITICAL 2h Global data_breach Healthcare CRITICAL 2h Global malware Financial Services HIGH 2h Global vulnerability Technology/Software Development HIGH 3h Global data_breach Multiple sectors HIGH 55m Global vulnerability Government and Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 1h Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 1h Global apt Financial Services, Government HIGH 1h Global insider Cross-sector CRITICAL 2h Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 2h Global vulnerability Information Technology / Software Infrastructure CRITICAL 2h Global data_breach Healthcare CRITICAL 2h Global malware Financial Services HIGH 2h Global vulnerability Technology/Software Development HIGH 3h
Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-8655

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
EyesOfNetwork Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability — EyesOfNetwork contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that may allow a user to run commands as root via a crafted Nmap Scrip
Published: Nov 3, 2021  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

EyesOfNetwork Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability — EyesOfNetwork contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that may allow a user to run commands as root via a crafted Nmap Scripting Engine (NSE) script to nmap7.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

EyesOfNetwork contains a critical privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 9.0) allowing authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands as root through malicious Nmap Scripting Engine (NSE) scripts. This vulnerability poses severe risk to Saudi organizations using EyesOfNetwork for network monitoring and vulnerability assessment. Immediate patching is essential as exploits are publicly available.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 19, 2026 16:18
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Critical impact on Saudi government agencies, telecommunications operators (STC, Mobily), banking sector institutions under SAMA oversight, and healthcare organizations using EyesOfNetwork for infrastructure monitoring. Energy sector (ARAMCO, SEC) and critical infrastructure operators face highest risk due to reliance on network monitoring tools. Compromised root access enables complete system takeover, data exfiltration, and lateral movement across monitored networks.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government and Public Administration Banking and Financial Services Telecommunications Healthcare Energy and Utilities Critical Infrastructure Defense and Security
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all EyesOfNetwork installations across your infrastructure
2. Restrict access to EyesOfNetwork administrative interfaces to trusted networks only
3. Implement network segmentation isolating EyesOfNetwork from critical systems
4. Review NSE script execution logs for suspicious activity
5. Monitor for unauthorized root-level command execution

PATCHING:
1. Apply latest EyesOfNetwork security patches immediately
2. Update Nmap to latest version with NSE security hardening
3. Disable NSE script execution if not required for operations
4. Implement script whitelisting for approved NSE scripts only

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Implement strict role-based access control (RBAC) limiting NSE script execution
2. Deploy file integrity monitoring (FIM) on EyesOfNetwork installation directories
3. Enable comprehensive audit logging for all administrative actions
4. Implement privileged access management (PAM) solutions

DETECTION:
1. Monitor for nmap7 process execution with elevated privileges
2. Alert on NSE script loading from non-standard directories
3. Track root-level command execution originating from EyesOfNetwork processes
4. Monitor for suspicious Nmap script modifications or new script creation
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع تثبيتات EyesOfNetwork عبر البنية التحتية الخاصة بك
2. تقييد الوصول إلى واجهات إدارة EyesOfNetwork للشبكات الموثوقة فقط
3. تنفيذ تقسيم الشبكة لعزل EyesOfNetwork عن الأنظمة الحرجة
4. مراجعة سجلات تنفيذ نصوص NSE للنشاط المريب
5. مراقبة تنفيذ الأوامر على مستوى الجذر غير المصرح به

التصحيح:
1. تطبيق أحدث تصحيحات أمان EyesOfNetwork فوراً
2. تحديث Nmap إلى أحدث إصدار مع تقسية أمان NSE
3. تعطيل تنفيذ نصوص NSE إذا لم تكن مطلوبة للعمليات
4. تنفيذ قائمة بيضاء للنصوص البيضاء للنصوص المعتمدة فقط

الضوابط البديلة:
1. تنفيذ التحكم في الوصول القائم على الأدوار (RBAC) الصارم
2. نشر مراقبة سلامة الملفات (FIM) على دلائل تثبيت EyesOfNetwork
3. تفعيل تسجيل التدقيق الشامل لجميع الإجراءات الإدارية
4. تنفيذ حلول إدارة الوصول المميز (PAM)

الكشف:
1. مراقبة تنفيذ عملية nmap7 مع الامتيازات المرتفعة
2. التنبيه على تحميل نصوص NSE من الدلائل غير القياسية
3. تتبع تنفيذ الأوامر على مستوى الجذر من عمليات EyesOfNetwork
4. مراقبة التعديلات المريبة على نصوص Nmap أو إنشاء نصوص جديدة
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.5.1.1 - Access Control Policies ECC 2024 A.5.2.1 - User Registration and Access Rights Management ECC 2024 A.5.3.1 - Management of Privileged Access Rights ECC 2024 A.8.2.1 - User Awareness and Training ECC 2024 A.12.4.1 - Event Logging ECC 2024 A.12.4.3 - Administrator and Operator Logs
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.AM-1 - Asset Management SAMA CSF PR.AC-1 - Access Control Policy SAMA CSF PR.AC-4 - Access Rights Management SAMA CSF DE.CM-1 - System Monitoring SAMA CSF DE.AE-1 - Audit Logging
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.5.2 - Information Security Policies ISO 27001:2022 A.6.2 - Competence ISO 27001:2022 A.8.1 - User Endpoint Devices ISO 27001:2022 A.8.2 - Privileged Access Rights ISO 27001:2022 A.8.3 - Information Access Restriction ISO 27001:2022 A.8.4 - Access to Cryptography ISO 27001:2022 A.12.4 - Logging
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0
PCI DSS 2.1 - Configuration Standards PCI DSS 6.2 - Security Patches PCI DSS 7.1 - Access Control Implementation PCI DSS 8.1 - User Identification PCI DSS 10.2 - Logging and Monitoring
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
EyesOfNetwork:EyesOfNetwork
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS88.07%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2022-05-03
Published 2021-11-03
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited
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