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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-26084

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Center Object-Graph Navigation Language (OGNL) Injection Vulnerability — Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Server contain an Object-Graph Navigation Language (O
Published: Nov 3, 2021  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Center Object-Graph Navigation Language (OGNL) Injection Vulnerability — Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Server contain an Object-Graph Navigation Language (OGNL) injection vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute code.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2021-26084 is a critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Center via OGNL injection. With a CVSS score of 9.0 and publicly available exploits, this vulnerability poses an immediate threat to organizations using affected Confluence versions. Attackers can execute arbitrary code without authentication, potentially compromising sensitive data and infrastructure.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 20, 2026 06:39
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability poses severe risk to Saudi government entities (NCA, CITC), financial institutions (SAMA-regulated banks, payment processors), healthcare organizations (MOH), energy sector (Saudi Aramco, SEC), and telecommunications (STC, Mobily). Confluence is widely used for documentation, project management, and knowledge sharing in these critical sectors. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to classified government documents, financial data, patient records, and operational technology systems.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government (NCA, CITC, MOI) Banking and Financial Services (SAMA-regulated banks) Healthcare (MOH, private hospitals) Energy (Saudi Aramco, SEC) Telecommunications (STC, Mobily) Education Defense and Security
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.5
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all Confluence Server and Data Center instances in your environment
2. Isolate affected systems from internet-facing access immediately
3. Enable network-level access controls to restrict Confluence access to authorized users only
4. Monitor all Confluence access logs for suspicious activity

PATCHING:
1. Apply Atlassian security patches immediately (Confluence 7.12.5, 7.13.7, 7.14.3, 7.15.2, or later)
2. For Data Center, upgrade to patched versions: 7.12.5, 7.13.7, 7.14.3, 7.15.2 or later
3. Test patches in non-production environment first

COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if patching delayed):
1. Implement WAF rules to block OGNL injection patterns in HTTP requests
2. Restrict Confluence access via VPN or IP whitelisting
3. Disable remote user provisioning and LDAP integration if not essential
4. Implement reverse proxy authentication

DETECTION:
1. Monitor for HTTP requests containing OGNL syntax: %{, ${, @, etc.
2. Alert on POST requests to /confluence/pages/createpage.action or /confluence/rest/api endpoints
3. Monitor process execution from Confluence Java process for suspicious child processes
4. Review Confluence logs for authentication bypass attempts
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. حدد جميع مثيلات Confluence Server و Data Center في بيئتك
2. عزل الأنظمة المتأثرة عن الوصول المتصل بالإنترنت فوراً
3. تفعيل عناصر التحكم في الوصول على مستوى الشبكة لتقييد وصول Confluence للمستخدمين المصرح لهم فقط
4. مراقبة جميع سجلات وصول Confluence للنشاط المريب

التصحيح:
1. تطبيق تصحيحات أمان Atlassian فوراً (Confluence 7.12.5، 7.13.7، 7.14.3، 7.15.2 أو أحدث)
2. لـ Data Center، قم بالترقية إلى الإصدارات المصححة: 7.12.5، 7.13.7، 7.14.3، 7.15.2 أو أحدث
3. اختبر التصحيحات في بيئة غير الإنتاج أولاً

عناصر التحكم البديلة (إذا تأخر التصحيح):
1. تطبيق قواعد WAF لحجب أنماط حقن OGNL في طلبات HTTP
2. تقييد وصول Confluence عبر VPN أو قائمة IP البيضاء
3. تعطيل توفير المستخدمين البعيدين وتكامل LDAP إن لم تكن ضرورية
4. تطبيق مصادقة reverse proxy

الكشف:
1. مراقبة طلبات HTTP التي تحتوي على بناء جملة OGNL: %{، ${، @، إلخ
2. تنبيهات على طلبات POST إلى /confluence/pages/createpage.action أو /confluence/rest/api
3. مراقبة تنفيذ العمليات من عملية Confluence Java للعمليات الفرعية المريبة
4. مراجعة سجلات Confluence لمحاولات تجاوز المصادقة
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.5.1.1 - Information Security Policies A.8.1.1 - User Access Management A.12.2.1 - Change Management A.12.6.1 - Management of Technical Vulnerabilities A.14.2.1 - Secure Development Policy
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 - Asset Management PR.AC-1 - Access Control PR.PT-1 - Security Awareness and Training DE.CM-8 - Vulnerability Scans RS.RP-1 - Response Planning
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy and procedures A.12.2.1 - Change management procedures A.5.1.1 - Information security policies
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0
6.2 - Security patches and updates 6.5.1 - Injection flaws 11.2 - Vulnerability scanning
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Atlassian:Confluence Server and Data Center
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS94.44%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2021-11-17
Published 2021-11-03
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.5
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited ransomware
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