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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-47763

High
Aimeos 2021.10 LTS contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the json api 'sort' parameter that allows attackers to inject malicious database queries. Attackers can manipulate the sort parameter to re
CWE-89 — Weakness Type
Published: Jan 15, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.2
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Aimeos 2021.10 LTS contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the json api 'sort' parameter that allows attackers to inject malicious database queries. Attackers can manipulate the sort parameter to reveal table and column names by sending crafted GET requests to the jsonapi/review endpoint.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2021-47763 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Aimeos 2021.10 LTS affecting the JSON API 'sort' parameter, allowing attackers to inject malicious database queries through the jsonapi/review endpoint. With a CVSS score of 8.2, this vulnerability enables unauthorized database enumeration and potential data exfiltration. Organizations using Aimeos for e-commerce platforms face significant risk of data breach and system compromise.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 25, 2026 17:55
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi e-commerce platforms, online retailers, and digital marketplace operators using Aimeos are at direct risk. Banking sector exposure is moderate if payment processing integrates with Aimeos systems. Government e-procurement platforms and healthcare e-commerce systems may be affected. Telecom and retail sectors operating online sales channels face data breach risks affecting customer information, transaction records, and business intelligence. ARAMCO and energy sector supply chain management systems using Aimeos could expose operational data.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
E-commerce and Retail Banking and Financial Services Government and Public Sector Healthcare Telecommunications Energy and Utilities
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.1
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all Aimeos 2021.10 LTS instances in your environment
2. Disable or restrict access to jsonapi/review endpoint immediately
3. Review access logs for suspicious sort parameter patterns (SQL keywords: UNION, SELECT, OR, AND)
4. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in sort parameters

PATCHING:
1. Upgrade Aimeos to version 2021.10.1 or later immediately
2. Apply vendor security patches as released
3. Test patches in staging environment before production deployment

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Implement input validation: whitelist allowed sort fields (id, name, date, rating only)
2. Use parameterized queries/prepared statements for all database operations
3. Apply principle of least privilege to database user accounts
4. Enable database query logging and monitoring for anomalous patterns
5. Implement rate limiting on API endpoints

DETECTION:
1. Monitor for GET requests to /jsonapi/review with sort parameters containing: UNION, SELECT, OR, AND, SLEEP, BENCHMARK
2. Alert on database error messages in API responses
3. Track unusual database query patterns and table enumeration attempts
4. Log all API access with full parameter values for forensic analysis
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. حدد جميع مثيلات Aimeos 2021.10 LTS في بيئتك
2. عطّل أو قيّد الوصول إلى نقطة نهاية jsonapi/review فوراً
3. راجع سجلات الوصول للأنماط المريبة في معامل sort (كلمات SQL: UNION, SELECT, OR, AND)
4. طبّق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحجب أنماط حقن SQL في معاملات sort

التصحيح:
1. ارقِ Aimeos إلى الإصدار 2021.10.1 أو أحدث فوراً
2. طبّق تصحيحات أمان البائع عند إصدارها
3. اختبر التصحيحات في بيئة التجريب قبل نشرها في الإنتاج

الضوابط البديلة:
1. طبّق التحقق من المدخلات: قائمة بيضاء للحقول المسموحة (id, name, date, rating فقط)
2. استخدم الاستعلامات المعاملة/البيانات المحضرة لجميع عمليات قاعدة البيانات
3. طبّق مبدأ أقل امتياز على حسابات مستخدمي قاعدة البيانات
4. فعّل تسجيل الاستعلامات وراقب الأنماط الشاذة
5. طبّق تحديد معدل على نقاط نهاية API

الكشف:
1. راقب طلبات GET إلى /jsonapi/review مع معاملات sort تحتوي على: UNION, SELECT, OR, AND, SLEEP, BENCHMARK
2. أصدر تنبيهات لرسائل خطأ قاعدة البيانات في استجابات API
3. تتبع أنماط استعلامات قاعدة البيانات غير العادية ومحاولات تعداد الجداول
4. سجّل جميع وصول API مع قيم المعاملات الكاملة للتحليل الجنائي
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy A.14.2.5 - Secure development environment A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.12.6.2 - Restrictions on software installation
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.GV-1 - Organizational cybersecurity policy PR.DS-6 - Data is protected from unauthorized access DE.CM-1 - The network is monitored for unauthorized connections RS.MI-1 - Incidents are contained
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy and procedures A.14.2.5 - Secure development environment A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.13.1.3 - Segregation of networks
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
6.2 - Ensure security patches are installed 6.5.1 - Injection flaws prevention 11.2 - Run automated vulnerability scans
📊 CVSS Score
8.2
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.2
CWECWE-89
EPSS0.02%
Exploit No
Patch ✓ Yes
Published 2026-01-15
Source Feed nvd
Views 6
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.1
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
CWE-89
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