📄 Description (English)
Odine Solutions GateKeeper 1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the trafficCycle API endpoint that allows remote attackers to inject malicious database queries. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by sending crafted payloads to the /rass/api/v1/trafficCycle/ endpoint to manipulate PostgreSQL database queries and potentially extract sensitive information.
🤖 AI Executive Summary
CVE-2021-47782 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Odine Solutions GateKeeper 1.0 affecting the trafficCycle API endpoint. Remote attackers can inject malicious SQL queries through the /rass/api/v1/trafficCycle/ endpoint to manipulate PostgreSQL databases and extract sensitive information. With a CVSS score of 8.2 and no authentication required, this vulnerability poses significant risk to organizations using this gateway solution. A patch is available and should be deployed immediately.
📄 Description (Arabic)
🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 25, 2026 17:55
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability primarily impacts Saudi organizations using Odine Solutions GateKeeper for API gateway and traffic management functions. Most at-risk sectors include: Banking and Financial Services (SAMA-regulated institutions managing payment processing), Government agencies (NCA oversight), Telecommunications (STC, Mobily, Zain managing network traffic), and Energy sector (ARAMCO and downstream operators). The SQL injection vulnerability could lead to unauthorized database access, customer data exfiltration, financial transaction manipulation, and compromise of critical infrastructure management systems. Organizations in the financial sector face regulatory compliance violations under SAMA CSF and NCA ECC 2024.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Banking and Financial Services
Government and Public Administration
Telecommunications
Energy and Utilities
Healthcare
Transportation and Logistics
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.5
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all instances of Odine Solutions GateKeeper 1.0 in your environment
2. Isolate affected systems from production networks if patch cannot be applied immediately
3. Enable Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting /rass/api/v1/trafficCycle/ endpoint
4. Implement input validation and parameterized queries at the application layer
PATCHING GUIDANCE:
1. Apply the available patch from Odine Solutions immediately
2. Test patch in non-production environment first
3. Schedule maintenance window for production deployment
4. Verify patch effectiveness by testing with SQL injection payloads in controlled environment
COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Implement network segmentation to restrict access to GateKeeper API endpoints
2. Deploy IDS/IPS signatures to detect SQL injection attempts
3. Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring of all API requests to /rass/api/v1/trafficCycle/
4. Implement rate limiting and request throttling on affected endpoints
5. Conduct database activity monitoring (DAM) to detect anomalous queries
DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor for SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE) in API request parameters
2. Alert on multiple failed database queries from single source
3. Track unusual database connection patterns and query execution times
4. Log all API requests with payloads containing special characters (', ", --, ;, /**/)
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع نسخ Odine Solutions GateKeeper 1.0 في بيئتك
2. عزل الأنظمة المتأثرة عن شبكات الإنتاج إذا لم يكن يمكن تطبيق التصحيح فوراً
3. تفعيل قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحجب أنماط حقن SQL التي تستهدف نقطة النهاية /rass/api/v1/trafficCycle/
4. تنفيذ التحقق من صحة المدخلات والاستعلامات المعاملة على مستوى التطبيق
إرشادات التصحيح:
1. تطبيق التصحيح المتاح من Odine Solutions فوراً
2. اختبار التصحيح في بيئة غير الإنتاج أولاً
3. جدولة نافذة صيانة لنشر الإنتاج
4. التحقق من فعالية التصحيح باختبار حمولات حقن SQL في بيئة محكومة
الضوابط البديلة:
1. تنفيذ تقسيم الشبكة لتقييد الوصول إلى نقاط نهاية GateKeeper API
2. نشر توقيعات IDS/IPS للكشف عن محاولات حقن SQL
3. تفعيل السجلات الشاملة ومراقبة جميع طلبات API إلى /rass/api/v1/trafficCycle/
4. تنفيذ تحديد السرعة والتحكم في الطلبات على نقاط النهاية المتأثرة
5. إجراء مراقبة نشاط قاعدة البيانات (DAM) للكشف عن الاستعلامات الشاذة
قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة كلمات SQL الرئيسية (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE) في معاملات طلب API
2. التنبيه على استعلامات قاعدة بيانات متعددة فاشلة من مصدر واحد
3. تتبع أنماط اتصال قاعدة البيانات غير المعتادة وأوقات تنفيذ الاستعلام
4. تسجيل جميع طلبات API التي تحتوي على حمولات تحتوي على أحرف خاصة (', ", --, ;, /**/)
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.14.2.1 - Information security requirements for supplier relationships
ECC 2024 A.14.2.5 - Addressing information security in supplier agreements
ECC 2024 A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities
ECC 2024 A.12.3.1 - Segregation of networks
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.BE-1 - Business objectives and strategies
PR.AC-1 - Access control policy and procedures
PR.DS-2 - Data security and protection
DE.CM-1 - Detection and analysis of anomalies
RS.MI-1 - Incident response and management
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.5.1 - Policies for information security
A.6.1 - Organization of information security
A.8.1 - Asset management
A.12.2 - Endpoint protection
A.12.6 - Management of technical vulnerabilities
A.14.2 - Supplier relationships
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
Requirement 1 - Install and maintain network security configuration
Requirement 6 - Develop and maintain secure systems and applications
Requirement 6.2 - Security patches and updates
Requirement 11 - Testing and monitoring of security systems