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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2022-26486

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability — Mozilla Firefox contains a use-after-free vulnerability in WebGPU IPC Framework which can be exploited to perform arbitrary code execution.
Published: Mar 7, 2022  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability — Mozilla Firefox contains a use-after-free vulnerability in WebGPU IPC Framework which can be exploited to perform arbitrary code execution.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Mozilla Firefox contains a critical use-after-free vulnerability in the WebGPU IPC Framework (CVE-2022-26486, CVSS 9.0) that enables arbitrary code execution. With public exploits available, this poses an immediate threat to all Firefox users in Saudi Arabia, particularly those in government, banking, and critical infrastructure sectors who rely on Firefox for secure communications. Immediate patching is essential to prevent potential compromise of sensitive systems and data.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 21, 2026 19:40
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability poses critical risk to Saudi organizations across multiple sectors: (1) Banking/SAMA-regulated institutions using Firefox for secure transactions and communications; (2) Government agencies (NCA, NCSC, ministries) relying on Firefox for classified and sensitive operations; (3) Healthcare providers managing patient data; (4) Energy sector (ARAMCO, SEC) using Firefox for operational technology access; (5) Telecommunications (STC, Mobily, Zain) for network management. The arbitrary code execution capability could lead to complete system compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within critical infrastructure networks.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Banking and Financial Services Government and Public Administration Healthcare and Medical Services Energy and Utilities Telecommunications Critical Infrastructure Defense and Security
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all Firefox installations across your organization using asset management tools
2. Disable WebGPU functionality in Firefox settings (about:config, set dom.gpu.enabled to false) as temporary mitigation
3. Restrict Firefox usage to non-critical systems until patching is complete
4. Alert users to avoid untrusted websites and suspicious links

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
1. Update Firefox to version 101.0 or later immediately
2. Enable automatic updates: Preferences > General > Firefox Updates > Automatic
3. For enterprise deployments, use Mozilla Firefox ESR (Extended Support Release) version 91.10 or later
4. Verify patch installation by checking Help > About Firefox

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Implement network-level controls to restrict Firefox access to trusted domains only
2. Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for suspicious process behavior
3. Enable browser sandboxing and isolation technologies
4. Monitor for exploitation attempts using IDS/IPS signatures

DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor for firefox.exe spawning unexpected child processes
2. Alert on WebGPU-related memory access violations
3. Track unusual network connections initiated by Firefox process
4. Monitor for code injection attempts targeting Firefox memory space
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع تثبيتات Firefox عبر المنظمة باستخدام أدوات إدارة الأصول
2. تعطيل وظيفة WebGPU في إعدادات Firefox (about:config، تعيين dom.gpu.enabled إلى false) كتخفيف مؤقت
3. تقييد استخدام Firefox على الأنظمة غير الحرجة حتى اكتمال التحديث
4. تنبيه المستخدمين لتجنب المواقع غير الموثوقة والروابط المريبة

إرشادات التصحيح:
1. تحديث Firefox إلى الإصدار 101.0 أو أحدث فوراً
2. تفعيل التحديثات التلقائية: التفضيلات > عام > تحديثات Firefox > تلقائي
3. للنشر على مستوى المؤسسة، استخدم Firefox ESR (الإصدار الممتد) الإصدار 91.10 أو أحدث
4. التحقق من تثبيت التصحيح عبر المساعدة > حول Firefox

الضوابط البديلة:
1. تطبيق الضوابط على مستوى الشبكة لتقييد وصول Firefox إلى النطاقات الموثوقة فقط
2. نشر حلول الكشف والاستجابة على نقطة النهاية (EDR)
3. تفعيل تقنيات الحماية والعزل في المتصفح
4. مراقبة محاولات الاستغلال باستخدام توقيعات IDS/IPS

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة firefox.exe لإنشاء عمليات فرعية غير متوقعة
2. تنبيهات انتهاكات الوصول إلى الذاكة المتعلقة بـ WebGPU
3. تتبع الاتصالات الشبكية غير العادية التي يبدأها عملية Firefox
4. مراقبة محاولات حقن الأكواد التي تستهدف مساحة ذاكرة Firefox
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.5.1.1 - Information Security Policies and Procedures ECC 2024 A.6.1.1 - Access Control and Authentication ECC 2024 A.12.2.1 - Change Management ECC 2024 A.12.6.1 - Management of Technical Vulnerabilities
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.RA-1 - Asset Management SAMA CSF PR.IP-12 - Software Development and Quality Assurance SAMA CSF DE.CM-1 - Detection Processes SAMA CSF RS.MI-2 - Incident Response and Management
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.5.1 - Policies for Information Security ISO 27001:2022 A.8.1 - User Endpoint Devices ISO 27001:2022 A.12.6.1 - Management of Technical Vulnerabilities ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.1 - Secure Development Policy
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0
PCI DSS 6.2 - Security Patches and Updates PCI DSS 11.2 - Vulnerability Scanning
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Mozilla:Firefox
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS2.24%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2022-03-21
Published 2022-03-07
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 2
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited
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