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Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 31m Global vulnerability Information Technology / Software Infrastructure CRITICAL 33m Global data_breach Healthcare CRITICAL 49m Global data_breach Mobile Technology / Consumer Electronics HIGH 1h Global ransomware Cybersecurity Services / Multiple Sectors CRITICAL 1h Global apt Cryptocurrency and Blockchain CRITICAL 1h Global malware Financial Services, Mobile Payments HIGH 2h Global vulnerability Government and Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 5h Global apt Cryptocurrency and Blockchain CRITICAL 13h Global malware Financial Services / Cryptocurrency CRITICAL 13h Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 31m Global vulnerability Information Technology / Software Infrastructure CRITICAL 33m Global data_breach Healthcare CRITICAL 49m Global data_breach Mobile Technology / Consumer Electronics HIGH 1h Global ransomware Cybersecurity Services / Multiple Sectors CRITICAL 1h Global apt Cryptocurrency and Blockchain CRITICAL 1h Global malware Financial Services, Mobile Payments HIGH 2h Global vulnerability Government and Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 5h Global apt Cryptocurrency and Blockchain CRITICAL 13h Global malware Financial Services / Cryptocurrency CRITICAL 13h Global vulnerability Multiple sectors CRITICAL 31m Global vulnerability Information Technology / Software Infrastructure CRITICAL 33m Global data_breach Healthcare CRITICAL 49m Global data_breach Mobile Technology / Consumer Electronics HIGH 1h Global ransomware Cybersecurity Services / Multiple Sectors CRITICAL 1h Global apt Cryptocurrency and Blockchain CRITICAL 1h Global malware Financial Services, Mobile Payments HIGH 2h Global vulnerability Government and Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 5h Global apt Cryptocurrency and Blockchain CRITICAL 13h Global malware Financial Services / Cryptocurrency CRITICAL 13h
Vulnerabilities

CVE-2024-55956

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
Cleo Multiple Products Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability — Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that
Published: Dec 17, 2024  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Cleo Multiple Products Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability — Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to import and execute arbitrary bash or PowerShell commands on the host system by leveraging the default settings of the Autorun directory.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Cleo managed file transfer products (Harmony, VLTrader, LexiCom) contain a critical unauthenticated file upload vulnerability allowing arbitrary command execution. Attackers can exploit default Autorun settings to execute bash or PowerShell commands without authentication.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تؤثر هذه الثغرة على منتجات Cleo Harmony و VLTrader و LexiCom وتسمح لمستخدم غير مصرح به برفع ملفات تحتوي على أوامر bash أو PowerShell. يتم تنفيذ هذه الأوامر تلقائياً عبر إعدادات Autorun الافتراضية مما يؤدي إلى السيطرة الكاملة على النظام.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

منتجات Cleo لنقل الملفات المدارة تحتوي على ثغرة حرجة في رفع الملفات غير المصرح بها تسمح بتنفيذ أوامر عشوائية. يمكن للمهاجمين استغلال إعدادات Autorun الافتراضية لتنفيذ أوامر bash أو PowerShell بدون مصادقة.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 20, 2026 14:16
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
banking telecom energy government healthcare
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Immediately update all Cleo products (Harmony, VLTrader, LexiCom) to patched versions. Disable or restrict access to Autorun directories. Implement network segmentation and access controls. Monitor file upload activities and disable default Autorun functionality. Apply principle of least privilege to file transfer services.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بتحديث جميع منتجات Cleo فوراً إلى الإصدارات المصححة. عطّل أو قيّد الوصول إلى مجلدات Autorun. طبّق تقسيم الشبكة والتحكم في الوصول. راقب أنشطة رفع الملفات وعطّل وظيفة Autorun الافتراضية. طبّق مبدأ الامتيازات الأقل على خدمات نقل الملفات.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
5.1 5.2 5.3
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.AM-2 PR.AC-1 PR.DS-1
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.2.1 A.14.1.1 A.14.2.1
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
Cleo:Multiple Products
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS89.14%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2025-01-07
Published 2024-12-17
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited ransomware
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