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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-27363

Critical 🇺🇸 CISA KEV ⚡ Exploit Available
FreeType Out-of-Bounds Write in TrueType GX Variable Font Parsing
Published: May 6, 2025  ·  Source: CISA_KEV
CVSS v3
9.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

FreeType Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability — FreeType contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when attempting to parse font subglyph structures related to TrueType GX and variable font files that may allow for arbitrary code execution.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

FreeType library contains a critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability in TrueType GX and variable font parsing that could enable arbitrary code execution. This affects systems processing untrusted font files, particularly in document rendering and web applications.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تحتوي مكتبة FreeType على ثغرة حرجة في معالجة هياكل الخطوط الفرعية المتعلقة بملفات TrueType GX والخطوط المتغيرة. يمكن للمهاجمين استغلال هذه الثغرة من خلال ملفات خطوط مصنوعة بعناية لتنفيذ أكواد عشوائية بامتيازات التطبيق المتأثر.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

مكتبة FreeType تحتوي على ثغرة كتابة خارج الحدود حرجة في معالجة خطوط TrueType GX التي قد تسمح بتنفيذ أكواد عشوائية. يؤثر هذا على الأنظمة التي تعالج ملفات الخطوط غير الموثوقة خاصة في تطبيقات عرض المستندات والويب.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 14, 2026 16:08
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
banking telecom government healthcare
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Update FreeType library to the latest patched version immediately. Implement input validation for font files, restrict font processing to trusted sources only, disable variable font support if not required, and deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAF) to filter malicious font uploads. Monitor systems for suspicious font processing activities.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
حدّث مكتبة FreeType إلى أحدث إصدار مصحح فوراً. طبّق التحقق من صحة ملفات الخطوط، قيّد معالجة الخطوط للمصادر الموثوقة فقط، عطّل دعم الخطوط المتغيرة إذا لم تكن مطلوبة، ونشّر جدران حماية تطبيقات الويب لتصفية تحميلات الخطوط الضارة. راقب الأنظمة للكشف عن أنشطة معالجة الخطوط المريبة.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
5.1 5.2 5.3
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 PR.IP-1 DE.CM-1
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1 A.14.2.5
🔗 References & Sources 0
No references.
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
FreeType:FreeType
📊 CVSS Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Critical
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Critical
CVSS Score9.0
EPSS76.15%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
CISA KEV🇺🇸 Yes
KEV Due Date2025-05-27
Published 2025-05-06
Source Feed cisa_kev
Views 1
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
kev actively-exploited
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