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CVE-2025-59895

High

CWE-20 — Weakness Type

                    Published: Jan 28, 2026                      ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026                      ·  Source: NVD                

CVSS v3

7.5

🔗 NVD Official

📄 Description (English)

Sync Breeze Enterprise Server v10.4.18 and Disk Pulse Enterprise v10.4.18 contain a remote denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the configuration restore functionality. The issue is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data during this process. An attacker could send malicious requests to alter the configuration file, causing the application to become unresponsive. In a successful scenario, the service may not recover on its own and require a complete reinstallation, as the configuration becomes corrupted and prevents the service from restarting, even manually.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Sync Breeze Enterprise and Disk Pulse Enterprise v10.4.18 contain a critical remote denial-of-service vulnerability in configuration restore functionality due to insufficient input validation. Attackers can send malicious requests to corrupt configuration files, rendering the service unresponsive and potentially requiring complete reinstallation. This vulnerability poses significant risk to organizations relying on these tools for data synchronization and disk monitoring operations.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 2, 2026 11:01

🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment

This vulnerability primarily impacts Saudi organizations in the following sectors: (1) Government agencies and ministries using these tools for data backup and synchronization operations; (2) Banking and financial institutions relying on Sync Breeze for secure data replication; (3) Healthcare organizations using Disk Pulse for storage monitoring and compliance; (4) Energy sector (ARAMCO and related entities) for critical infrastructure data management; (5) Telecommunications companies (STC, Mobily) for network data synchronization. The inability to recover services without complete reinstallation creates significant operational disruption and potential data loss scenarios, particularly critical for organizations subject to SAMA and NCA regulatory requirements.

🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors

Government and Public Administration Banking and Financial Services Healthcare and Medical Institutions Energy and Utilities (ARAMCO, related entities) Telecommunications (STC, Mobily, Zain) Education and Universities Manufacturing and Industrial Retail and E-commerce

🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques

T1499 - Endpoint Denial of Service T1561 - Disk Wipe T1565 - Data Manipulation T1491 - Defacement T1657 - Financial Theft T1040 - Network Sniffing T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application

⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)

7.8

/ 10.0

🔧 Remediation Steps (English)

IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:

1. Identify all instances of Sync Breeze Enterprise v10.4.18 and Disk Pulse Enterprise v10.4.18 in your environment

2. Restrict network access to configuration restore endpoints using firewall rules - allow only trusted administrative sources

3. Implement network segmentation to isolate affected systems from untrusted networks

4. Enable detailed logging for all configuration restore operations

PATCHING GUIDANCE:

1. Upgrade immediately to version 10.4.19 or later (patch available)

2. Test patches in isolated environment before production deployment

3. Maintain backup of current configurations before patching

4. Schedule patching during maintenance windows to minimize service disruption

COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if patching delayed):

1. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to validate configuration restore requests

2. Deploy API gateway with input validation and rate limiting

3. Restrict configuration restore functionality to specific IP ranges

4. Implement request signing/authentication for all configuration operations

5. Monitor for suspicious configuration restore attempts

DETECTION RULES:

1. Alert on multiple failed configuration restore attempts from single source

2. Monitor for configuration file corruption events in application logs

3. Track service restart failures following configuration operations

4. Detect unusual configuration file modifications outside normal maintenance windows

5. Monitor for HTTP requests to configuration restore endpoints with malformed payloads

🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)

الإجراءات الفورية:

1. تحديد جميع نسخ Sync Breeze Enterprise v10.4.18 و Disk Pulse Enterprise v10.4.18 في بيئتك

2. تقييد الوصول إلى نقاط نهاية استعادة الإعدادات باستخدام قواعد جدار الحماية - السماح فقط من مصادر إدارية موثوقة

3. تنفيذ تقسيم الشبكة لعزل الأنظمة المتأثرة عن الشبكات غير الموثوقة

4. تفعيل السجلات التفصيلية لجميع عمليات استعادة الإعدادات

إرشادات التصحيح:

1. الترقية فوراً إلى الإصدار 10.4.19 أو أحدث (التصحيح متاح)

2. اختبار التصحيحات في بيئة معزولة قبل نشرها في الإنتاج

3. الاحتفاظ بنسخة احتياطية من الإعدادات الحالية قبل التصحيح

4. جدولة التصحيح خلال نوافذ الصيانة لتقليل انقطاع الخدمة

الضوابط البديلة (إذا تأخر التصحيح):

1. تنفيذ قواعد جدار تطبيقات الويب للتحقق من طلبات استعادة الإعدادات

2. نشر بوابة API مع التحقق من المدخلات وتحديد معدل الطلبات

3. تقييد وظيفة استعادة الإعدادات على نطاقات IP محددة

4. تنفيذ توقيع الطلب/المصادقة لجميع عمليات الإعدادات

5. مراقبة محاولات استعادة الإعدادات المريبة

قواعد الكشف:

1. تنبيه عند محاولات استعادة إعدادات فاشلة متعددة من مصدر واحد

2. مراقبة أحداث إفساد ملفات الإعدادات في سجلات التطبيق

3. تتبع فشل إعادة تشغيل الخدمة بعد عمليات الإعدادات

4. الكشف عن تعديلات ملفات الإعدادات غير العادية خارج نوافذ الصيانة العادية

5. مراقبة طلبات HTTP إلى نقاط نهاية استعادة الإعدادات ذات الحمولات المشوهة

📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping

🟢 NCA ECC 2024

ECC 2024 - 5.1.1: Information Security Policies and Procedures ECC 2024 - 5.2.1: Access Control and Authentication ECC 2024 - 5.3.1: Cryptography and Data Protection ECC 2024 - 5.4.1: Incident Management and Response ECC 2024 - 5.5.1: Vulnerability Management

🔵 SAMA CSF

SAMA CSF - Governance: Risk Management Framework SAMA CSF - Protect: Access Control and Authentication SAMA CSF - Detect: Monitoring and Logging SAMA CSF - Respond: Incident Response Procedures

🟡 ISO 27001:2022

ISO 27001:2022 - A.5.15: Access Control ISO 27001:2022 - A.5.18: Cryptography ISO 27001:2022 - A.8.1: User Endpoint Devices ISO 27001:2022 - A.8.2: Privileged Access Rights ISO 27001:2022 - A.8.3: Information Access Restriction ISO 27001:2022 - A.12.6: Capacity Management ISO 27001:2022 - A.14.2: Information Security Requirements Analysis and Specification

🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1

PCI DSS 4.0 - Requirement 1: Firewall Configuration PCI DSS 4.0 - Requirement 2: Default Security Parameters PCI DSS 4.0 - Requirement 6: Secure Development and Vulnerability Management PCI DSS 4.0 - Requirement 10: Logging and Monitoring

🔗 References & Sources 1

🔗

https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-flexense-pr...

cve-coordination@incibe.es

Third Party Advisory

📦 Affected Products / CPE 2 entries

flexense:diskpulse:10.4.18

flexense:syncbreeze:10.4.18

📊 CVSS Score

7.5

/ 10.0 — High

📊 CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack VectorN — None / Network

Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local

Privileges RequiredN — None / Network

User InteractionN — None / Network

ScopeU — Unchanged

ConfidentialityN — None / Network

IntegrityN — None / Network

AvailabilityH — High

📋 Quick Facts

Severity High

CVSS Score7.5

CWECWE-20

EPSS0.07%

Exploit No

Patch ✓ Yes

Published 2026-01-28

Source Feed nvd

🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score

7.8

/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk

Priority: HIGH

🏷️ Tags

CWE-20

⚡ Actions

🔗 NVD Official Page ⚡ Exploit-DB Search 🐙 GitHub PoC Search 🎯 MITRE ATT&CK 📊 CVE Details

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CVE-2025-59895

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