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Global vulnerability → Industrial Control Systems / IoT / Infrastructure CRITICAL 41m Global phishing → Multiple sectors HIGH 1h Global insider → Cybersecurity Services CRITICAL 1h Global ransomware → Multiple sectors (U.S. companies) CRITICAL 1h Global malware → Financial Services, Cryptocurrency CRITICAL 2h Global malware → Technology and Cloud Services HIGH 2h Global general → Financial Services and E-commerce MEDIUM 2h Global data_breach → Social Media and Communications CRITICAL 2h Global general → Cybersecurity Operations HIGH 3h Global phishing → Technology and Consumer Services HIGH 3h Global vulnerability → Industrial Control Systems / IoT / Infrastructure CRITICAL 41m Global phishing → Multiple sectors HIGH 1h Global insider → Cybersecurity Services CRITICAL 1h Global ransomware → Multiple sectors (U.S. companies) CRITICAL 1h Global malware → Financial Services, Cryptocurrency CRITICAL 2h Global malware → Technology and Cloud Services HIGH 2h Global general → Financial Services and E-commerce MEDIUM 2h Global data_breach → Social Media and Communications CRITICAL 2h Global general → Cybersecurity Operations HIGH 3h Global phishing → Technology and Consumer Services HIGH 3h Global vulnerability → Industrial Control Systems / IoT / Infrastructure CRITICAL 41m Global phishing → Multiple sectors HIGH 1h Global insider → Cybersecurity Services CRITICAL 1h Global ransomware → Multiple sectors (U.S. companies) CRITICAL 1h Global malware → Financial Services, Cryptocurrency CRITICAL 2h Global malware → Technology and Cloud Services HIGH 2h Global general → Financial Services and E-commerce MEDIUM 2h Global data_breach → Social Media and Communications CRITICAL 2h Global general → Cybersecurity Operations HIGH 3h Global phishing → Technology and Consumer Services HIGH 3h

Vulnerabilities ›

CVE-2025-64120

High

Critical OS Command Injection in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC)

CWE-78 — Weakness Type

                    Published: Jan 2, 2026                      ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026                      ·  Source: NVD                

CVSS v3

8.8

🔗 NVD Official

📄 Description (English)

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): from 2.3.8 before 2.5.1.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) versions 2.3.8 through 2.5.0 contain a critical OS command injection vulnerability (CVE-2025-64120) with CVSS 8.8. Attackers can execute arbitrary operating system commands through improper input validation, potentially compromising energy management systems and industrial control infrastructure.

🤖

Queued for AI Analysis

This CVE will be auto-analyzed on the next cron run.

🔗 References & Sources 1

https://www.dragos.com/community/advisories/CVE-2025-64119

ot-cert@dragos.com

Third Party Advisory

📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries

nuvationenergy:nplatform

📊 CVSS Score

8.8

/ 10.0 — High

📊 CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack VectorN — None / Network

Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local

Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local

User InteractionN — None / Network

ScopeU — Unchanged

ConfidentialityH — High

IntegrityH — High

AvailabilityH — High

📋 Quick Facts

Severity High

CVSS Score8.8

CWECWE-78

EPSS0.25%

Exploit No

Patch ✓ Yes

Published 2026-01-02

Source Feed nvd

Views 2

🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score

9.0

/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk

Priority: CRITICAL

🏷️ Tags

CWE-78

⚡ Actions

🔗 NVD Official Page ⚡ Exploit-DB Search 🐙 GitHub PoC Search 🎯 MITRE ATT&CK 📊 CVE Details

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