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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-9572

Medium
n authorization flaw in Foreman's GraphQL API allows low-privileged users to access metadata beyond their assigned permissions. Unlike the REST API, which correctly enforces access controls, the Graph
CWE-200 — Weakness Type
Published: Feb 27, 2026  ·  Modified: Mar 5, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
5.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

n authorization flaw in Foreman's GraphQL API allows low-privileged users to access metadata beyond their assigned permissions. Unlike the REST API, which correctly enforces access controls, the GraphQL endpoint does not apply proper filtering, leading to an authorization bypass.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2025-9572 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in Foreman's GraphQL API that allows low-privileged users to access metadata beyond their assigned permissions. The REST API correctly enforces access controls, but the GraphQL endpoint fails to apply proper filtering, creating a security gap.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تسمح هذه الثغرة للمستخدمين ذوي الامتيازات المنخفضة بالوصول إلى البيانات الوصفية التي يجب أن تكون محظورة عليهم. بينما تطبق واجهة REST API الضوابط الأمنية بشكل صحيح، فإن نقطة نهاية GraphQL تفتقر إلى فحوصات التفويض المكافئة. هذا الفرق في تطبيق الأمان يؤدي إلى تسرب معلومات غير مصرح به.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

A vulnerability in Foreman's GraphQL API permits users with limited privileges to view metadata they should not access due to missing authorization checks. While the REST API properly restricts access, the GraphQL interface lacks equivalent security controls, enabling unauthorized information disclosure.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 30, 2026 07:07
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
government telecom energy
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
5.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Update Foreman to the latest patched version that implements proper authorization filtering in the GraphQL API endpoint. Apply the same access control mechanisms used in the REST API to the GraphQL interface. Review and audit all GraphQL queries to ensure authorization checks are enforced consistently across all endpoints.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بتحديث Foreman إلى أحدث إصدار مصحح يطبق تصفية التفويض الصحيحة في نقطة نهاية GraphQL. طبق آليات التحكم في الوصول ذاتها المستخدمة في REST API على واجهة GraphQL. راجع وتدقيق جميع استعلامات GraphQL للتأكد من فرض فحوصات التفويض بشكل متسق عبر جميع النقاط النهائية.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
5.1.1 5.1.2
🔵 SAMA CSF
AC-3 AC-4
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.9.1.1 A.9.2.1 A.9.4.1
📊 CVSS Score
5.0
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeC — Changed
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityN — None / Network
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score5.0
CWECWE-200
EPSS0.02%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-02-27
Source Feed nvd
Views 5
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
5.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: MEDIUM
🏷️ Tags
CWE-200
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