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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-11508

Medium
CWE-74 — Weakness Type
Published: Jun 8, 2026  ·  Modified: Jun 10, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
6.3
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

A vulnerability was determined in CodeAstro Leave Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/search_staff_to_assign_pc.php. This manipulation of the argument Name causes sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2026-11508 is a SQL injection vulnerability in CodeAstro Leave Management System 1.0 affecting the /admin/search_staff_to_assign_pc.php endpoint. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to manipulate the 'Name' parameter to execute arbitrary SQL queries with medium severity (CVSS 6.3). With public disclosure and no available patch, this poses an immediate risk to organizations using this system for HR and leave management.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Jun 8, 2026 16:53
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability primarily impacts Saudi government agencies, large enterprises, and educational institutions using CodeAstro Leave Management System for HR operations. High-risk sectors include: Government (civil service HR systems), Banking (employee management systems), Healthcare (hospital staff scheduling), Telecommunications (STC and other operators), and Large Enterprises. The SQL injection could lead to unauthorized access to employee personal data, salary information, leave records, and potential lateral movement within HR databases connected to critical systems.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government Banking Healthcare Telecommunications Education Large Enterprises Oil & Gas
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
7.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all instances of CodeAstro Leave Management System 1.0 in your environment
2. Isolate affected systems from production networks if possible, or implement network segmentation
3. Review access logs for /admin/search_staff_to_assign_pc.php for suspicious activity (SQL keywords in Name parameter: UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, etc.)
4. Disable or restrict access to the admin search functionality until patched

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
1. Contact CodeAstro for security updates or consider upgrading to a newer version if available
2. If no patch is available, implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns
3. Apply input validation: whitelist allowed characters in Name parameter (alphanumeric, spaces, hyphens only)

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Implement parameterized queries/prepared statements in the application code
2. Apply principle of least privilege to database accounts used by the application
3. Enable SQL query logging and monitoring for anomalous patterns
4. Implement rate limiting on the /admin/search_staff_to_assign_pc.php endpoint
5. Restrict admin panel access to specific IP ranges and require VPN access

DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor for HTTP requests to /admin/search_staff_to_assign_pc.php with Name parameter containing: UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, OR, AND, --, /*, xp_, sp_
2. Alert on multiple failed database queries from the application
3. Monitor for unusual database user activity or privilege escalation attempts
4. Log all admin panel access attempts with source IP and timestamp
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. حدد جميع حالات نظام إدارة الإجازات CodeAstro الإصدار 1.0 في بيئتك
2. عزل الأنظمة المتأثرة عن شبكات الإنتاج إن أمكن، أو تطبيق تقسيم الشبكة
3. راجع سجلات الوصول لـ /admin/search_staff_to_assign_pc.php للنشاط المريب (كلمات مفتاحية SQL في معامل Name: UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, إلخ)
4. تعطيل أو تقييد الوصول إلى وظيفة البحث في المسؤول حتى يتم إصلاحها

توجيهات التصحيح:
1. اتصل بـ CodeAstro للحصول على تحديثات الأمان أو فكر في الترقية إلى إصدار أحدث إن أمكن
2. إذا لم يكن هناك تصحيح متاح، قم بتطبيق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحظر أنماط حقن SQL
3. تطبيق التحقق من الإدخال: قائمة بيضاء للأحرف المسموحة في معامل Name (أحرف أبجدية رقمية وفراغات وواصلات فقط)

الضوابط التعويضية:
1. تطبيق الاستعلامات المعاملة/البيانات المحضرة في كود التطبيق
2. تطبيق مبدأ أقل امتياز على حسابات قاعدة البيانات المستخدمة من قبل التطبيق
3. تفعيل تسجيل استعلامات SQL والمراقبة للأنماط الشاذة
4. تطبيق تحديد معدل على نقطة النهاية /admin/search_staff_to_assign_pc.php
5. تقييد وصول لوحة المسؤول إلى نطاقات IP محددة وتطلب وصول VPN

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة طلبات HTTP إلى /admin/search_staff_to_assign_pc.php مع معامل Name يحتوي على: UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, OR, AND, --, /*, xp_, sp_
2. تنبيه على استعلامات قاعدة بيانات متعددة فاشلة من التطبيق
3. مراقبة نشاط مستخدم قاعدة البيانات غير المعتاد أو محاولات تصعيد الامتيازات
4. تسجيل جميع محاولات الوصول إلى لوحة المسؤول مع عنوان IP المصدر والطابع الزمني
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy A.14.2.5 - Secure development environment A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.12.3.1 - Event logging
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 - Asset management and criticality assessment PR.DS-6 - Integrity checking mechanisms DE.CM-1 - The network is monitored for unauthorized connections RS.MI-2 - Incidents are mitigated
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy and procedures A.14.2.5 - Secure development environment A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.12.3.1 - Information security event logging A.13.1.3 - Segregation of networks
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
6.2 - Ensure all system components and software are protected from known vulnerabilities 6.5.1 - Injection flaws prevention 10.2 - Implement automated audit trails for all access to cardholder data
📊 CVSS Score
6.3
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityL — Low / Local
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score6.3
CWECWE-74
EPSS0.03%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-06-08
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
7.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-74
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