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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-1475

High
An out-of-band SQL injection vulnerability (OOB SQLi) has been detected in the Performance Evaluation (EDD) application developed by Gabinete Técnico de Programación. Exploiting this vulnerability in
CWE-89 — Weakness Type
Published: Jan 27, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
7.5
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

An out-of-band SQL injection vulnerability (OOB SQLi) has been detected in the Performance Evaluation (EDD) application developed by Gabinete Técnico de Programación. Exploiting this vulnerability in the parameter ‘Id_usuario' in ‘/evaluacion_acciones_evalua.aspx’, could allow an attacker to extract sensitive information from the database through external channels, without the affected application returning the data directly, compromising the confidentiality of the stored information.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

A high-severity out-of-band SQL injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-1475, CVSS 7.5) exists in the Performance Evaluation (EDD) application affecting the 'Id_usuario' parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to extract sensitive database information through external channels without direct application feedback, posing significant confidentiality risks to organizations using this system. A patch is available and should be deployed immediately to prevent unauthorized data exfiltration.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 3, 2026 10:18
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability poses significant risk to Saudi government entities, particularly those using performance evaluation systems for HR management and civil service administration. Government agencies under NCA oversight, banking sector institutions managing employee performance data, and healthcare organizations using similar EDD systems are at elevated risk. The OOB SQLi technique could expose sensitive employee records, salary information, evaluation scores, and personal identifiable information (PII) stored in government and private sector databases. ARAMCO and other critical infrastructure operators using this application for performance management face potential exposure of operational and personnel data.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government Banking Healthcare Energy Telecommunications Education Human Resources Management
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
7.8
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all instances of the Performance Evaluation (EDD) application in your environment
2. Restrict network access to '/evaluacion_acciones_evalua.aspx' to authorized users only using WAF rules
3. Implement input validation and parameterized queries for the 'Id_usuario' parameter
4. Enable database activity monitoring (DAM) to detect suspicious queries
5. Review database access logs for the past 30 days for signs of exploitation

PATCHING GUIDANCE:
1. Apply the available patch from Gabinete Técnico de Programación immediately
2. Test patch in non-production environment first
3. Schedule maintenance window for production deployment within 48 hours
4. Verify patch effectiveness by testing with SQL injection payloads in controlled environment

COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if patch deployment delayed):
1. Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in 'Id_usuario' parameter
2. Implement database query whitelisting
3. Use database encryption for sensitive columns
4. Restrict database user privileges to minimum required permissions
5. Disable out-of-band channels (DNS, HTTP callbacks) at network perimeter

DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor for SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, EXEC, DECLARE) in 'Id_usuario' parameter
2. Alert on unusual database connections from application server
3. Track DNS queries from database server to external domains
4. Monitor HTTP requests with encoded SQL payloads
5. Implement SIEM rules for OOB SQLi indicators (time-based delays, DNS exfiltration patterns)
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع نسخ تطبيق تقييم الأداء (EDD) في بيئتك
2. تقييد الوصول إلى '/evaluacion_acciones_evalua.aspx' للمستخدمين المصرح لهم فقط باستخدام قواعد WAF
3. تنفيذ التحقق من صحة المدخلات والاستعلامات المعاملة للمعامل 'Id_usuario'
4. تفعيل مراقبة نشاط قاعدة البيانات (DAM) للكشف عن الاستعلامات المريبة
5. مراجعة سجلات الوصول إلى قاعدة البيانات لآخر 30 يوماً للبحث عن علامات الاستغلال

إرشادات التصحيح:
1. تطبيق التصحيح المتاح من Gabinete Técnico de Programación فوراً
2. اختبار التصحيح في بيئة غير الإنتاج أولاً
3. جدولة نافذة صيانة لنشر الإنتاج خلال 48 ساعة
4. التحقق من فعالية التصحيح باختبار حقن SQL في بيئة محكومة

الضوابط البديلة (إذا تأخر نشر التصحيح):
1. نشر قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحجب أنماط حقن SQL في معامل 'Id_usuario'
2. تنفيذ قائمة بيضاء لاستعلامات قاعدة البيانات
3. استخدام تشفير قاعدة البيانات للأعمدة الحساسة
4. تقييد امتيازات مستخدم قاعدة البيانات للحد الأدنى المطلوب
5. تعطيل القنوات خارج النطاق (DNS، HTTP callbacks) على محيط الشبكة

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة كلمات SQL الرئيسية (UNION، SELECT، EXEC، DECLARE) في معامل 'Id_usuario'
2. التنبيه على اتصالات قاعدة البيانات غير العادية من خادم التطبيق
3. تتبع استعلامات DNS من خادم قاعدة البيانات إلى النطاقات الخارجية
4. مراقبة طلبات HTTP بحمولات SQL مشفرة
5. تنفيذ قواعد SIEM لمؤشرات OOB SQLi (تأخيرات زمنية، أنماط تسرب DNS)
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy A.14.2.5 - Secure development environment A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.12.2.1 - Input validation A.13.1.3 - Segregation of networks
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 - Asset management and vulnerability identification PR.DS-1 - Data security and protection PR.AC-1 - Access control and authentication DE.CM-1 - Detection and monitoring RS.MI-1 - Incident response and mitigation
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.2.1 - Input validation A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy A.13.1.1 - Network security perimeter A.8.3.1 - Password management
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
6.5.1 - Injection flaws prevention 6.2 - Security patches and updates 11.2 - Vulnerability scanning
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
quatuor:evaluacion_de_desempeno:-
📊 CVSS Score
7.5
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityN — None / Network
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score7.5
CWECWE-89
EPSS0.03%
Exploit No
Patch ✓ Yes
Published 2026-01-27
Source Feed nvd
Views 5
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
7.8
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
CWE-89
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