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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-21307

High
Substance3D - Designer versions 15.0.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation o
CWE-787 — Weakness Type
Published: Jan 13, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
7.8
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Substance3D - Designer versions 15.0.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Adobe Substance 3D Designer versions 15.0.3 and earlier contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CVE-2026-21307) that could enable arbitrary code execution with user privileges. The vulnerability requires user interaction through opening a malicious file, presenting moderate risk to organizations using 3D design tools. A patch is available and should be deployed promptly to mitigate exploitation risk.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 28, 2026 14:10
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability primarily impacts Saudi organizations in creative and design sectors, including: advertising agencies, architectural firms, engineering consultancies, and media production companies. Government entities using 3D design for urban planning and infrastructure visualization may also be affected. The risk is elevated in organizations where designers frequently receive external design files from clients or partners. Media and entertainment sector organizations in Saudi Arabia face moderate risk if they utilize Substance 3D Designer in their production pipelines.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Creative and Design Services Advertising and Marketing Architecture and Engineering Government (Urban Planning and Infrastructure) Media and Entertainment Manufacturing and Product Design
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
6.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
1. IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
- Identify all systems running Adobe Substance 3D Designer versions 15.0.3 or earlier
- Restrict user access to opening untrusted or external design files until patching is complete
- Implement file transfer controls for .spp, .sbsar, and related Substance file formats from external sources

2. PATCHING GUIDANCE:
- Update Adobe Substance 3D Designer to version 15.0.4 or later immediately
- Prioritize patching for systems handling external design files or client deliverables
- Verify patch installation through Adobe's version verification tools

3. COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if immediate patching not possible):
- Disable file opening from untrusted sources; require IT review of external design files
- Run Substance 3D Designer in sandboxed environments or restricted user accounts
- Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution
- Monitor process execution from Substance3D processes for anomalous behavior

4. DETECTION RULES:
- Monitor for Substance3D.exe spawning child processes (cmd.exe, powershell.exe, etc.)
- Alert on file access patterns indicating out-of-bounds memory operations
- Track failed and successful file open operations for suspicious file types
- Monitor for unusual network connections initiated by Substance3D processes
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
1. الإجراءات الفورية:
- تحديد جميع الأنظمة التي تقوم بتشغيل Adobe Substance 3D Designer الإصدارات 15.0.3 أو أقدم
- تقييد وصول المستخدمين إلى فتح الملفات غير الموثوقة أو الخارجية حتى اكتمال التصحيح
- تطبيق عناصر تحكم نقل الملفات لتنسيقات Substance المختلفة من مصادر خارجية

2. إرشادات التصحيح:
- تحديث Adobe Substance 3D Designer إلى الإصدار 15.0.4 أو أحدث فوراً
- إعطاء الأولوية للتصحيح على الأنظمة التي تتعامل مع ملفات التصميم الخارجية
- التحقق من تثبيت التصحيح من خلال أدوات التحقق من الإصدار من Adobe

3. عناصر التحكم البديلة (إذا لم يكن التصحيح الفوري ممكناً):
- تعطيل فتح الملفات من مصادر غير موثوقة؛ طلب مراجعة تكنولوجيا المعلومات للملفات الخارجية
- تشغيل Substance 3D Designer في بيئات معزولة أو حسابات مستخدمين مقيدة
- تطبيق قائمة بيضاء للتطبيقات لمنع تنفيذ الأكواد غير المصرح بها
- مراقبة تنفيذ العمليات من عمليات Substance3D للكشف عن السلوك الشاذ

4. قواعد الكشف:
- مراقبة Substance3D.exe لإنشاء عمليات فرعية (cmd.exe, powershell.exe, إلخ)
- تنبيهات على أنماط الوصول إلى الملفات التي تشير إلى عمليات الذاكرة خارج الحدود
- تتبع عمليات فتح الملفات الفاشلة والناجحة لأنواع ملفات مريبة
- مراقبة الاتصالات الشبكية غير العادية التي تبدأها عمليات Substance3D
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
5.1.1 - Information Security Policies and Procedures 5.2.1 - Access Control and Authentication 5.3.1 - Cryptography and Data Protection 5.4.1 - System and Communications Protection 5.5.1 - Incident Management
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.AM-2 - Software Inventory PR.IP-1 - Security Patch Management PR.PT-3 - Access Control DE.CM-1 - Network Monitoring RS.MI-1 - Incident Response
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy A.12.2.1 - Routine operations and change management A.12.3.1 - Prevention of malware
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
adobe:substance_3d_designer
📊 CVSS Score
7.8
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack VectorL — Low / Local
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionR — Required
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityH — High
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score7.8
CWECWE-787
EPSS0.04%
Exploit No
Patch ✓ Yes
Published 2026-01-13
Source Feed nvd
Views 2
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
6.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-787
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