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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-21449

High ⚡ Exploit Available
Bagisto is an open source laravel eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 2.3.10 are vulnerable to server-side template injection via first name and last name from a low-privilege user. Version 2.3.10 f
CWE-1336 — Weakness Type
Published: Jan 2, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.8
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Bagisto is an open source laravel eCommerce platform. Versions prior to 2.3.10 are vulnerable to server-side template injection via first name and last name from a low-privilege user. Version 2.3.10 fixes the issue.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Bagisto eCommerce platform versions before 2.3.10 contain a critical server-side template injection (SSTI) vulnerability in user profile fields (first/last name) exploitable by low-privilege users. This allows remote code execution and complete system compromise. An exploit is publicly available, making immediate patching essential for all Saudi organizations running Bagisto.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Apr 22, 2026 14:33
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
High impact on Saudi eCommerce sector, particularly small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs) and startups using Bagisto for online retail operations. Affected sectors include: Retail/eCommerce platforms, Digital marketplace operators, Payment processing integrations (affecting SAMA-regulated payment systems), Tourism and hospitality booking systems, and B2B trading platforms. Risk is elevated due to low barrier to exploitation (low-privilege user access required) and public exploit availability. Organizations handling customer data and payment information face regulatory compliance violations under SAMA and NCA frameworks.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Retail/eCommerce Digital Marketplaces Payment Processing Tourism and Hospitality B2B Trading Platforms Financial Services (payment integrations) Healthcare (if using for patient portals) Government (if using for citizen services)
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.9
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all Bagisto instances in your environment and verify versions prior to 2.3.10
2. Restrict user registration and profile editing capabilities until patching is complete
3. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block template injection payloads in user input fields
4. Monitor application logs for suspicious template syntax in first_name and last_name parameters

PATCHING:
1. Upgrade Bagisto to version 2.3.10 or later immediately
2. Apply security patches through official Webkul channels
3. Test patches in staging environment before production deployment
4. Verify template rendering is properly escaped after patching

COMPENSATING CONTROLS (if immediate patching not possible):
1. Disable user profile editing functionality temporarily
2. Implement input validation: whitelist alphanumeric characters and common name formats only
3. Apply output encoding/escaping for all user-supplied data in templates
4. Restrict access to user profile modification to administrators only

DETECTION:
1. Monitor for HTTP requests containing template syntax: {{, {%, ${{, etc. in first_name/last_name parameters
2. Alert on unusual process execution from web server processes
3. Track failed template rendering errors in application logs
4. Monitor for outbound connections from web application processes
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. حدد جميع نسخ Bagisto في بيئتك وتحقق من الإصدارات السابقة للإصدار 2.3.10
2. قيد قدرات تسجيل المستخدمين وتحرير الملفات الشخصية حتى يتم إكمال التصحيح
3. طبق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحجب حمولات حقن القوالب في حقول إدخال المستخدم
4. راقب سجلات التطبيق للبحث عن بناء جملة قالب مريب في معاملات first_name و last_name

التصحيح:
1. قم بترقية Bagisto إلى الإصدار 2.3.10 أو أحدث على الفور
2. طبق تصحيحات الأمان من خلال قنوات Webkul الرسمية
3. اختبر التصحيحات في بيئة التجميع قبل نشرها في الإنتاج
4. تحقق من أن عرض القالب مشفر بشكل صحيح بعد التصحيح

الضوابط البديلة (إذا لم يكن التصحيح الفوري ممكنًا):
1. عطل وظيفة تحرير ملف المستخدم مؤقتًا
2. طبق التحقق من الإدخال: قائمة بيضاء للأحرف الأبجدية الرقمية وتنسيقات الأسماء الشائعة فقط
3. طبق ترميز/هروب الإخراج لجميع البيانات المزودة من قبل المستخدم في القوالب
4. قيد الوصول إلى تعديل ملف المستخدم للمسؤولين فقط

الكشف:
1. راقب طلبات HTTP التي تحتوي على بناء جملة قالب: {{, {%, ${{، إلخ. في معاملات first_name/last_name
2. تنبيه عند تنفيذ عملية غير عادية من عمليات خادم الويب
3. تتبع أخطاء عرض القالب الفاشلة في سجلات التطبيق
4. راقب الاتصالات الصادرة من عمليات تطبيق الويب
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy and procedures ECC 2024 A.14.2.5 - Security testing in development and acceptance ECC 2024 A.14.2.8 - Protection of system test data ECC 2024 A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF 2.1 - Asset Management and Inventory SAMA CSF 3.2 - Vulnerability Management SAMA CSF 3.3 - Patch Management SAMA CSF 4.1 - Access Control and Authentication
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.8.1 - Organizational controls for information security ISO 27001:2022 A.8.2 - Information security policies and procedures ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2 - Development security ISO 27001:2022 A.12.6 - Management of technical vulnerabilities
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
PCI DSS 6.2 - Security patches and updates PCI DSS 6.5.1 - Injection flaws prevention PCI DSS 11.2 - Vulnerability scanning
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
webkul:bagisto
📊 CVSS Score
8.8
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityH — High
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.8
CWECWE-1336
EPSS0.02%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✓ Yes
Published 2026-01-02
Source Feed nvd
Views 5
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.9
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
exploit-available CWE-1336
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