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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-27754

Medium
SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS firmware versions through 200.1.20 use the cryptographically broken MD5 hash function for session cookie generation, weakening session security. Attackers can exploit predictab
CWE-328 — Weakness Type
Published: Feb 27, 2026  ·  Modified: Mar 5, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
6.5
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS firmware versions through 200.1.20 use the cryptographically broken MD5 hash function for session cookie generation, weakening session security. Attackers can exploit predictable session tokens combined with MD5's collision vulnerabilities to forge valid session cookies and gain unauthorized access to the device.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS firmware versions through 200.1.20 use cryptographically broken MD5 for session cookie generation, enabling attackers to forge valid session tokens and gain unauthorized device access. While no public exploit exists, the vulnerability poses significant risk to organizations relying on these network devices for critical infrastructure. Immediate compensating controls are essential until vendor patches become available.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 12, 2026 19:37
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi organizations operating SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS devices face elevated risk, particularly in: (1) Energy sector (ARAMCO, regional utilities) relying on these gateway devices for SCADA/ICS networks; (2) Telecommunications (STC, Mobily) using these switches in core infrastructure; (3) Government agencies and critical infrastructure operators under NCA oversight; (4) Banking sector (SAMA-regulated institutions) if these devices manage network access to financial systems. Session hijacking could enable lateral movement, data exfiltration, and disruption of critical services.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Energy (ARAMCO, utilities) Telecommunications (STC, Mobily, regional carriers) Government (NCA-regulated entities) Banking (SAMA-regulated institutions) Critical Infrastructure Healthcare (if network-connected)
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
7.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Inventory all SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS devices in your environment and document firmware versions
2. Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks; restrict administrative access to authorized personnel only
3. Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement if session compromise occurs
4. Enable detailed logging of all administrative sessions and authentication attempts
5. Monitor for suspicious session activity patterns and failed authentication attempts

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
6. Deploy WAF/IPS rules to detect MD5-based session token patterns and anomalous session behavior
7. Implement IP whitelisting for administrative access to affected devices
8. Enforce VPN/TLS encryption for all management traffic to these devices
9. Require multi-factor authentication for administrative access where supported
10. Implement session timeout policies (15-30 minutes maximum)

PATCHING:
11. Contact SODOLA immediately for patch availability timeline and ETA
12. Establish vendor communication channel for security updates
13. Plan firmware upgrade testing in isolated lab environment
14. Prepare rollback procedures before applying any patches

DETECTION:
15. Monitor for: rapid session creation/destruction patterns, session tokens from different source IPs, administrative actions from unexpected locations
16. Alert on: failed authentication followed by successful session establishment, concurrent sessions from same user account
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. قم بحصر جميع أجهزة SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS في بيئتك وتوثيق إصدارات البرامج الثابتة
2. عزل الأجهزة المتأثرة عن الشبكات غير الموثوقة؛ تقييد الوصول الإداري للموظفين المصرح لهم فقط
3. تنفيذ تقسيم الشبكة لتحديد الحركة الجانبية في حالة اختراق الجلسة
4. تفعيل تسجيل مفصل لجميع جلسات الإدارة ومحاولات المصادقة
5. مراقبة أنماط نشاط الجلسة المريبة ومحاولات المصادقة الفاشلة

الضوابط التعويضية:
6. نشر قواعد WAF/IPS للكشف عن أنماط رموز الجلسة القائمة على MD5 والسلوك غير الطبيعي
7. تنفيذ قائمة بيضاء IP للوصول الإداري إلى الأجهزة المتأثرة
8. فرض تشفير VPN/TLS لجميع حركة الإدارة إلى هذه الأجهزة
9. طلب المصادقة متعددة العوامل للوصول الإداري حيث يكون مدعوماً
10. تنفيذ سياسات انتهاء صلاحية الجلسة (15-30 دقيقة كحد أقصى)

التصحيح:
11. اتصل بـ SODOLA فوراً للحصول على جدول توفر التصحيح والموعد المتوقع
12. إنشاء قناة اتصال البائع لتحديثات الأمان
13. خطط لاختبار ترقية البرامج الثابتة في بيئة معملية معزولة
14. تحضير إجراءات التراجع قبل تطبيق أي تصحيحات

الكشف:
15. مراقبة: أنماط إنشاء/حذف الجلسة السريعة، رموز الجلسة من عناوين IP مصدر مختلفة، الإجراءات الإدارية من مواقع غير متوقعة
16. التنبيه على: فشل المصادقة متبوعاً بإنشاء جلسة ناجحة، جلسات متزامنة من نفس حساب المستخدم
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.9.4.3 - Use of cryptographically strong algorithms ECC 2024 A.9.4.2 - Cryptographic key management ECC 2024 A.8.2.3 - User authentication ECC 2024 A.8.2.4 - Access control implementation
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.AM-2 - Hardware and software assets are catalogued SAMA CSF PR.AC-1 - Identities and credentials are issued, managed, verified, revoked and audited SAMA CSF PR.AC-6 - Appropriate access levels/privileges to assets are defined and assigned SAMA CSF DE.CM-1 - The network is monitored to detect potential cybersecurity events
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.5.15 - Cryptography ISO 27001:2022 A.8.2 - User access management ISO 27001:2022 A.8.3 - Access control ISO 27001:2022 A.12.4.1 - Event logging
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
PCI DSS 3.4 - Render PAN unreadable (if payment data processed) PCI DSS 6.5.10 - Broken authentication and session management PCI DSS 8.2.3 - Strong cryptography for authentication
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
sodola-network:sl902-swtgw124as_firmware
📊 CVSS Score
6.5
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score6.5
CWECWE-328
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-02-27
Source Feed nvd
Views 5
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
7.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-328
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