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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-2953

Medium ⚡ Exploit Available
A vulnerability has been found in Dromara UJCMS 101.2. This issue affects the function deleteDirectory of the file WebFileTemplateController.delete of the component Template Handler. Such manipulation
CWE-22 — Weakness Type
Published: Feb 22, 2026  ·  Modified: Feb 28, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
5.4
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

A vulnerability has been found in Dromara UJCMS 101.2. This issue affects the function deleteDirectory of the file WebFileTemplateController.delete of the component Template Handler. Such manipulation leads to path traversal. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

A path traversal vulnerability exists in Dromara UJCMS 10.1.2's Template Handler component, allowing remote attackers to delete arbitrary directories through the deleteDirectory function. With a CVSS score of 5.4 and publicly disclosed exploit code, this poses a moderate risk to organizations using this CMS. No patch is currently available from the vendor, requiring immediate compensating controls.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 28, 2026 04:44
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi organizations using UJCMS for content management—particularly government agencies, educational institutions, and media organizations—face risk of data loss and service disruption. Government entities under NCA oversight and SAMA-regulated financial institutions using this CMS for public-facing portals are at elevated risk. The vulnerability could enable attackers to delete critical template directories, causing website defacement or complete service unavailability. Telecom and energy sector organizations using UJCMS for customer portals or internal documentation systems could experience operational disruption.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government Education Media and Publishing Telecommunications Energy Healthcare
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
6.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Inventory all systems running UJCMS 10.1.2 and isolate affected instances from production if possible
2. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block requests containing path traversal patterns (../, ..\, %2e%2e) targeting the /template or /delete endpoints
3. Restrict access to WebFileTemplateController.delete to authorized administrators only via IP whitelisting and authentication enforcement
4. Monitor and log all file deletion operations in the application

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
5. Implement strict file system permissions—ensure UJCMS application runs with minimal privileges and cannot access parent directories
6. Deploy file integrity monitoring (FIM) on template directories to detect unauthorized deletions
7. Maintain automated daily backups of template directories with immutable retention policies
8. Disable the deleteDirectory functionality if not operationally required

DETECTION RULES:
9. Monitor for HTTP requests with patterns: POST/GET to */delete* containing encoded or literal path traversal sequences
10. Alert on unexpected file deletions in template directories outside normal maintenance windows
11. Track failed authentication attempts to template management endpoints

PATCHING STRATEGY:
12. Contact Dromara for security updates or consider migration to patched versions when available
13. Evaluate alternative CMS solutions with active security support if vendor remains unresponsive
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. قم بحصر جميع الأنظمة التي تعمل بـ UJCMS 10.1.2 وعزل الحالات المتأثرة عن الإنتاج إن أمكن
2. تطبيق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحجب الطلبات التي تحتوي على أنماط اجتياز المسار (../, ..\, %2e%2e) الموجهة إلى نقاط نهاية /template أو /delete
3. تقييد الوصول إلى WebFileTemplateController.delete للمسؤولين المصرح لهم فقط عبر قائمة بيضاء IP وفرض المصادقة
4. مراقبة وتسجيل جميع عمليات حذف الملفات في التطبيق

الضوابط التعويضية:
5. تطبيق أذونات نظام الملفات الصارمة—تأكد من أن تطبيق UJCMS يعمل بأقل الامتيازات ولا يمكنه الوصول إلى المجلدات الأب
6. نشر مراقبة سلامة الملفات (FIM) على مجلدات القوالب للكشف عن الحذف غير المصرح به
7. الحفاظ على النسخ الاحتياطية اليومية الآلية لمجلدات القوالب مع سياسات الاحتفاظ غير القابلة للتغيير
8. تعطيل وظيفة deleteDirectory إذا لم تكن مطلوبة تشغيلياً

قواعد الكشف:
9. مراقبة طلبات HTTP بالأنماط: POST/GET إلى */delete* تحتوي على تسلسلات اجتياز مسار مشفرة أو حرفية
10. تنبيه على حذف الملفات غير المتوقعة في مجلدات القوالب خارج نوافذ الصيانة العادية
11. تتبع محاولات المصادقة الفاشلة لنقاط نهاية إدارة القوالب

استراتيجية التصحيح:
12. اتصل بـ Dromara للحصول على تحديثات الأمان أو فكر في الترقية إلى إصدارات مصححة عند توفرها
13. قيّم حلول CMS البديلة مع دعم أمان نشط إذا ظل البائع غير مستجيب
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.5.1.1 - Information Security Policies and Procedures A.8.1.1 - User Access Management A.12.2.1 - Change Management A.12.4.1 - Event Logging A.13.1.1 - Network Security Perimeter
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.AM-2 - Software Inventory PR.AC-1 - Access Control Policy PR.PT-1 - Security Awareness and Training DE.CM-1 - System Monitoring RS.MI-2 - Incident Response Procedures
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.5.1.1 - Information security policies A.8.1.4 - Access management A.12.4.1 - Event logging A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy A.16.1.5 - Response to information security incidents
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
ujcms:ujcms:10.1.2
📊 CVSS Score
5.4
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityN — None / Network
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityL — Low / Local
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score5.4
CWECWE-22
EPSS0.16%
Exploit ✓ Yes
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-02-22
Source Feed nvd
Views 5
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
6.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
exploit-available CWE-22
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