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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-33119

Medium
CWE-451 — Weakness Type
Published: Apr 10, 2026  ·  Modified: Apr 13, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
5.4
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

User interface (ui) misrepresentation of critical information in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2026-33119 is a UI spoofing vulnerability in Microsoft Edge that allows attackers to misrepresent critical information through network-based attacks. With a CVSS score of 5.4 and no available patch, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk to organizations relying on Edge for secure communications. The lack of exploit availability currently limits immediate threat, but the spoofing nature makes it particularly dangerous for phishing and credential theft campaigns.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 28, 2026 14:16
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability primarily impacts Saudi banking sector (SAMA-regulated institutions), government agencies (NCA oversight), and telecommunications companies (STC, Mobily) where Edge is used for secure transactions and communications. The spoofing capability poses significant risk to users accessing online banking portals, government e-services, and corporate communications. Healthcare organizations using Edge for telemedicine and patient data access are also at risk. The vulnerability is particularly concerning for organizations in the Kingdom that rely on browser-based security indicators for user trust.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Banking and Financial Services Government and Public Administration Telecommunications Healthcare Energy and Utilities E-commerce Insurance
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
6.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Immediate Actions:
1. Inventory all Microsoft Edge deployments across the organization, particularly in banking, government, and critical infrastructure environments
2. Disable Edge as the default browser for sensitive transactions until patch availability
3. Implement browser security policies restricting Edge usage for financial and government portals
4. Deploy multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all critical applications to mitigate spoofing risks

Compensating Controls:
1. Enforce HTTPS with certificate pinning for critical applications
2. Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to prevent UI injection
3. Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for spoofing-related attacks
4. Conduct security awareness training focusing on UI verification and phishing indicators
5. Use alternative browsers (Chrome, Firefox) for sensitive transactions until patch is released

Detection Rules:
1. Monitor for unusual SSL/TLS certificate presentations in Edge
2. Alert on mismatched domain names in address bar vs. page content
3. Track Edge version information and flag unpatched instances
4. Monitor for suspicious redirects to lookalike domains
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. حصر جميع نشرات Microsoft Edge عبر المنظمة، خاصة في البنوك والوكالات الحكومية والبنية التحتية الحرجة
2. تعطيل Edge كمتصفح افتراضي للمعاملات الحساسة حتى توفر التصحيح
3. تطبيق سياسات أمان المتصفح لتقييد استخدام Edge للبوابات المالية والحكومية
4. نشر المصادقة متعددة العوامل (MFA) لجميع التطبيقات الحرجة

الضوابط البديلة:
1. فرض HTTPS مع تثبيت الشهادات للتطبيقات الحرجة
2. تطبيق رؤوس سياسة أمان المحتوى (CSP) لمنع حقن واجهة المستخدم
3. نشر حلول الكشف والاستجابة على نقاط النهاية (EDR)
4. إجراء تدريب الوعي الأمني على التحقق من واجهة المستخدم
5. استخدام متصفحات بديلة للمعاملات الحساسة

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة عروض شهادات SSL/TLS غير العادية
2. تنبيهات عدم تطابق أسماء النطاقات
3. تتبع معلومات إصدار Edge والإبلاغ عن النسخ غير المصححة
4. مراقبة عمليات إعادة التوجيه المريبة
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.5.1.1 - Information Security Policies ECC 2024 A.6.1.1 - Access Control ECC 2024 A.8.2.1 - User Endpoint Protection ECC 2024 A.12.4.1 - Event Logging and Monitoring
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.BE-1 - Business Environment SAMA CSF PR.AC-1 - Access Control SAMA CSF DE.CM-1 - Detection and Analysis SAMA CSF RS.CO-2 - Incident Response Communications
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.5.1 - Policies for Information Security ISO 27001:2022 A.6.1 - Organizational Controls ISO 27001:2022 A.8.1 - User Endpoint Devices ISO 27001:2022 A.8.2 - Privileged Access Rights
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
PCI DSS 2.1 - Security Configuration Standards PCI DSS 6.2 - Security Patches PCI DSS 8.1 - User Identification and Authentication
📊 CVSS Score
5.4
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionR — Required
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score5.4
CWECWE-451
EPSS0.05%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-04-10
Source Feed nvd
Views 4
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
6.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-451
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