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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-34342

High
CWE-362 — Weakness Type
Published: May 12, 2026  ·  Modified: May 19, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
7.0
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Print Spooler Components allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2026-34342 is a race condition vulnerability in Windows Print Spooler affecting multiple Windows 10 versions that allows authorized local users to escalate privileges. With a CVSS score of 7.0 and no patch currently available, this poses a significant risk to Saudi organizations relying on Windows 10 infrastructure. The vulnerability requires local access but enables full system compromise once exploited.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 17, 2026 10:37
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability poses significant risk to Saudi government agencies, banking sector (SAMA-regulated institutions), healthcare facilities, and corporate environments using Windows 10. Government entities and financial institutions are particularly vulnerable due to widespread Windows 10 deployment. The privilege escalation capability could enable insider threats or compromised user accounts to gain administrative access, affecting critical systems in energy sector (ARAMCO), telecommunications (STC), and defense infrastructure. Organizations with print server infrastructure face elevated risk of lateral movement and data exfiltration.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Government and Public Administration Banking and Financial Services Healthcare and Medical Institutions Energy and Utilities (ARAMCO) Telecommunications (STC) Defense and Security Education Large Enterprises
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
7.2
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Inventory all Windows 10 systems (versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2) across your organization
2. Disable Print Spooler service (spoolsv.exe) on systems where printing is not essential: net stop spooler & sc config spooler start= disabled
3. Restrict local administrative access and enforce principle of least privilege
4. Monitor for suspicious print spooler process behavior and privilege escalation attempts

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
5. Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized spooler modifications
6. Enable Windows Defender Exploit Guard and Attack Surface Reduction rules
7. Configure Windows Event Log monitoring for spooler service anomalies (Event ID 4688, 4689)
8. Restrict user permissions on print spooler directories (%systemroot%\System32\spool)
9. Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement from compromised endpoints

DETECTION RULES:
- Monitor for multiple rapid spooler service restarts
- Alert on unexpected privilege elevation from spooler process context
- Track modifications to spooler executable and configuration files
- Monitor for unusual inter-process communication with spooler service
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. قم بحصر جميع أنظمة Windows 10 (الإصدارات 1607، 1809، 21H2، 22H2) عبر مؤسستك
2. عطّل خدمة Print Spooler (spoolsv.exe) على الأنظمة التي لا تحتاج الطباعة: net stop spooler & sc config spooler start= disabled
3. قيّد الوصول الإداري المحلي وفرض مبدأ الحد الأدنى من الامتيازات
4. راقب سلوك عملية طابعة مريبة ومحاولات تصعيد الامتيازات

الضوابط التعويضية:
5. طبّق قائمة بيضاء للتطبيقات لمنع التعديلات غير المصرح بها على spooler
6. فعّل Windows Defender Exploit Guard وقواعد تقليل سطح الهجوم
7. كوّن مراقبة سجل أحداث Windows لشذوذ خدمة spooler
8. قيّد أذونات المستخدم على مجلدات طابعة spooler
9. طبّق تقسيم الشبكة لتحديد الحركة الجانبية من نقاط النهاية المخترقة

قواعد الكشف:
- راقب إعادة تشغيل خدمة spooler السريعة والمتكررة
- أصدر تنبيهات عند تصعيد امتيازات غير متوقع من سياق عملية spooler
- تتبع التعديلات على ملف spooler القابل للتنفيذ وملفات التكوين
- راقب الاتصالات بين العمليات غير العادية مع خدمة spooler
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.5.1.1 - Information security policies and procedures A.6.1.1 - Authorization of information processing facilities A.6.2.1 - User registration and de-registration A.6.2.2 - User access provisioning A.7.1.1 - Physical entry A.8.1.1 - Objectives of information security A.9.1.1 - Access control policy A.9.2.1 - User registration and de-registration A.9.2.5 - Access rights review A.12.4.1 - Event logging A.12.4.3 - Administrator and operator logs
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.AM-2 - Software inventory PR.AC-1 - Processes and procedures for access management PR.AC-4 - Access rights and privileges PR.DS-2 - Data-in-transit protection DE.CM-1 - System monitoring DE.CM-3 - Unauthorized software detection RS.MI-2 - Incident containment
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.5.1.1 - Information security policies A.6.1.1 - Information security roles and responsibilities A.6.2.1 - Information security coordination A.8.1.1 - Information security objectives and planning A.9.1.1 - Access control policy A.9.2.1 - User registration and de-registration A.9.2.5 - Access rights review A.12.4.1 - Event logging A.12.4.3 - Administrator and operator logs A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy
📦 Affected Products / CPE 25 entries
microsoft:windows_10_1607
microsoft:windows_10_1607
microsoft:windows_10_1809
microsoft:windows_10_1809
microsoft:windows_10_21h2
microsoft:windows_10_21h2
microsoft:windows_10_21h2
microsoft:windows_10_22h2
microsoft:windows_10_22h2
microsoft:windows_10_22h2
microsoft:windows_11_23h2
microsoft:windows_11_23h2
microsoft:windows_11_24h2
microsoft:windows_11_24h2
microsoft:windows_11_25h2
microsoft:windows_11_25h2
microsoft:windows_11_26h1
microsoft:windows_11_26h1
microsoft:windows_server_2012:-
microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2
microsoft:windows_server_2016
microsoft:windows_server_2019
microsoft:windows_server_2022
microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2
microsoft:windows_server_2025
📊 CVSS Score
7.0
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack VectorL — Low / Local
Attack ComplexityH — High
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityH — High
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score7.0
CWECWE-362
EPSS0.04%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-12
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
7.2
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-362
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