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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-35424

High
CWE-401 — Weakness Type
Published: May 12, 2026  ·  Modified: May 19, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
7.5
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Missing release of memory after effective lifetime in Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2026-35424 is a memory leak vulnerability in Windows IKE Protocol (CWE-401) affecting multiple Windows 10 versions, with a CVSS score of 7.5. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this over the network to cause denial of service by exhausting system memory. Currently, no patch is available, requiring immediate compensating controls in Saudi organizations.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 18, 2026 08:37
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability poses significant risk to Saudi banking sector (SAMA-regulated institutions), government agencies (NCA oversight), and critical infrastructure operators. VPN and IPSec implementations used by telecommunications providers (STC, Mobily) and energy sector (ARAMCO) are particularly vulnerable. Healthcare organizations using Windows-based VPN gateways and financial institutions relying on IKE for secure communications face potential service disruption. The memory exhaustion attack can impact availability of critical services without requiring authentication.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Banking and Financial Services Government and Public Administration Telecommunications Energy and Utilities Healthcare Critical Infrastructure
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
7.8
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Inventory all Windows 10 systems (versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2) running IKE protocol or IPSec services
2. Disable IKE/IPSec services on non-critical systems until patch availability
3. Implement network segmentation to restrict IKE traffic to trusted sources only
4. Deploy rate limiting on IKE protocol handlers at firewall/gateway level

COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
5. Monitor Windows Event Viewer for IKE-related errors and memory pressure alerts
6. Implement memory usage thresholds with automated alerts for IKE processes
7. Configure firewall rules to limit IKE connections per source IP
8. Deploy IDS/IPS signatures to detect abnormal IKE traffic patterns
9. Schedule regular system restarts for affected systems to clear memory leaks
10. Consider alternative VPN solutions (non-Windows IKE implementations) for critical paths

DETECTION RULES:
- Monitor for sustained high memory consumption by ikeext.exe or rasplap.exe processes
- Alert on IKE protocol errors (Event ID 13000-13999 range)
- Track failed IKE SA establishment attempts from single source
- Monitor for rapid IKE connection attempts followed by disconnections
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. حصر جميع أنظمة Windows 10 (الإصدارات 1607، 1809، 21H2، 22H2) التي تشغل بروتوكول IKE أو خدمات IPSec
2. تعطيل خدمات IKE/IPSec على الأنظمة غير الحرجة حتى توفر التصحيح
3. تطبيق تقسيم الشبكة لتقييد حركة IKE للمصادر الموثوقة فقط
4. نشر تحديد معدل على معالجات بروتوكول IKE على مستوى جدار الحماية

الضوابط التعويضية:
5. مراقبة سجل أحداث Windows للأخطاء المتعلقة بـ IKE وتنبيهات ضغط الذاكرة
6. تطبيق حدود استخدام الذاكرة مع تنبيهات آلية لعمليات IKE
7. تكوين قواعد جدار الحماية لتحديد اتصالات IKE لكل عنوان IP مصدر
8. نشر توقيعات IDS/IPS للكشف عن أنماط حركة IKE غير الطبيعية
9. جدولة إعادة تشغيل منتظمة للأنظمة المتأثرة لمسح تسرب الذاكرة
10. النظر في حلول VPN بديلة (تطبيقات IKE غير Windows) للمسارات الحرجة

قواعد الكشف:
- مراقبة استهلاك الذاكرة المرتفع المستمر لعمليات ikeext.exe أو rasplap.exe
- تنبيهات أخطاء بروتوكول IKE (نطاق معرف الحدث 13000-13999)
- تتبع محاولات إنشاء IKE SA الفاشلة من مصدر واحد
- مراقبة محاولات اتصال IKE السريعة متبوعة بقطع الاتصالات
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities ECC 2024 A.12.2.1 - Change management procedures ECC 2024 A.13.1.3 - Segregation of networks
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.RA-1 - Asset management and vulnerability identification SAMA CSF PR.IP-12 - System and information integrity SAMA CSF DE.CM-1 - Detection and analysis
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.12.6.1 - Management of technical vulnerabilities ISO 27001:2022 A.13.1.3 - Segregation of networks ISO 27001:2022 A.8.1.1 - Inventory of assets
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
PCI DSS 6.2 - Security patches and updates PCI DSS 11.2 - Vulnerability scanning
📦 Affected Products / CPE 25 entries
microsoft:windows_10_1607
microsoft:windows_10_1607
microsoft:windows_10_1809
microsoft:windows_10_1809
microsoft:windows_10_21h2
microsoft:windows_10_21h2
microsoft:windows_10_21h2
microsoft:windows_10_22h2
microsoft:windows_10_22h2
microsoft:windows_10_22h2
microsoft:windows_11_23h2
microsoft:windows_11_23h2
microsoft:windows_11_24h2
microsoft:windows_11_24h2
microsoft:windows_11_25h2
microsoft:windows_11_25h2
microsoft:windows_11_26h1
microsoft:windows_11_26h1
microsoft:windows_server_2012:-
microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2
microsoft:windows_server_2016
microsoft:windows_server_2019
microsoft:windows_server_2022
microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2
microsoft:windows_server_2025
📊 CVSS Score
7.5
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityN — None / Network
IntegrityN — None / Network
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score7.5
CWECWE-401
EPSS0.11%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-12
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
7.8
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-401
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