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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-40419

High
CWE-416 — Weakness Type
Published: May 12, 2026  ·  Modified: May 19, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
7.8
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Use after free in Microsoft Office allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2026-40419 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows authorized attackers to elevate privileges locally with a CVSS score of 7.8. This memory safety issue requires local access but poses significant risk to organizations using Microsoft Office across their infrastructure.

📄 Description (Arabic)

ثغرة استخدام بعد التحرير (Use-After-Free) في Microsoft Office تسمح لمهاجم مصرح له بالوصول المحلي برفع امتيازاته على النظام. تنشأ هذه الثغرة من معالجة غير صحيحة للذاكرة المحررة مما يسمح بتنفيذ كود عشوائي. تؤثر على المستخدمين الذين لديهم وصول محلي إلى الأنظمة التي تعمل بـ Microsoft Office.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

CVE-2026-40419 هو ثغرة استخدام بعد التحرير في Microsoft Office تسمح للمهاجمين المصرح لهم برفع الامتيازات محليًا برصيد CVSS بقيمة 7.8. تتطلب هذه المشكلة في سلامة الذاكرة وصولاً محليًا لكنها تشكل خطرًا كبيرًا على المنظمات التي تستخدم Microsoft Office.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 19, 2026 13:48
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
banking government healthcare telecom energy
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
7.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Apply Microsoft security updates immediately for all Office installations. Restrict local administrative access to authorized personnel only. Implement application whitelisting and monitor Office process execution. Disable unnecessary Office features and macros. Conduct security awareness training on social engineering attacks that may lead to local access.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
طبق تحديثات أمان Microsoft فورًا على جميع تثبيتات Office. قيد الوصول الإداري المحلي للموظفين المصرح لهم فقط. طبق قائمة التطبيقات المسموحة ومراقبة تنفيذ عمليات Office. عطل الميزات غير الضرورية والماكروهات. أجرِ تدريبًا على الوعي الأمني بشأن هجمات الهندسة الاجتماعية.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.8.1.1 A.8.1.2 A.8.1.3
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.AM-2 PR.PT-1 PR.PT-3
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.2.1 A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1
📊 CVSS Score
7.8
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack VectorL — Low / Local
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityH — High
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score7.8
CWECWE-416
EPSS0.05%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-12
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
7.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-416
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