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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-43618

High
CWE-125 — Weakness Type
Published: May 20, 2026  ·  Modified: May 27, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.1
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Rsync version 3.4.2 and prior contain an integer overflow vulnerability in the compressed-token decoder where a 32-bit signed counter is not checked for overflow, allowing a malicious sender to trigger an overflow that causes the receiver process to read and return data from outside the intended buffer bounds. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to disclose process memory contents including environment variables, passwords, heap and stack data, and library memory pointers, significantly reducing ASLR effectiveness and facilitating further exploitation.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Rsync versions 3.4.2 and prior contain an integer overflow vulnerability in the compressed-token decoder that allows attackers to read data outside buffer bounds. This vulnerability can disclose sensitive process memory including passwords, environment variables, and heap data, weakening ASLR protections.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تحتوي ثغرة CVE-2026-43618 على عيب في معالجة العداد ذي 32 بت في فك تشفير الرموز المضغوطة في Rsync. يمكن للمهاجم الذي يتحكم في المرسل إرسال بيانات مصنوعة تسبب تجاوز العداد، مما يؤدي إلى قراءة الذاكرة خارج الحدود المقصودة. هذا يسمح بالكشف عن بيانات حساسة مثل كلمات المرور والمتغيرات البيئية وعناوين المكتبات.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

إصدارات Rsync 3.4.2 والإصدارات السابقة تحتوي على ثغرة تجاوز عدد صحيح في فك تشفير الرموز المضغوطة تسمح للمهاجمين بقراءة البيانات خارج حدود المخزن المؤقت. يمكن لهذه الثغرة الكشف عن ذاكرة العملية الحساسة بما في ذلك كلمات المرور والمتغيرات البيئية وبيانات الكومة.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 21, 2026 17:17
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
government banking telecom energy healthcare
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
8.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Upgrade Rsync to version 3.4.3 or later immediately. For systems unable to upgrade immediately, restrict Rsync access to trusted networks only, disable remote compression features if not required, and monitor process memory access patterns for suspicious activity.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بترقية Rsync إلى الإصدار 3.4.3 أو أحدث فوراً. للأنظمة غير القادرة على الترقية فوراً، قيّد الوصول إلى Rsync للشبكات الموثوقة فقط، وعطّل ميزات الضغط البعيد إذا لم تكن مطلوبة، وراقب أنماط الوصول إلى ذاكرة العملية للنشاط المريب.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.1.1.1 A.2.1.1 A.2.2.1 A.3.1.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 PR.DS-1 PR.DS-2 DE.CM-1
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.2.1 A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1
📦 Affected Products / CPE 1 entries
samba:rsync
📊 CVSS Score
8.1
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityN — None / Network
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.1
CWECWE-125
EPSS0.06%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-20
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
8.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-125
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