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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-44239

High
CWE-98 — Weakness Type
Published: May 29, 2026  ·  Modified: Jun 5, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
8.8
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

FreePBX is an open source IP PBX. Prior to 16.0.22 and 17.0.5, the Dashboard module's getcontent AJAX handler includes PHP files based on user-supplied input without path sanitization. The $_REQUEST['rawname'] parameter is concatenated into an include() call with a .class.php suffix, allowing path traversal via ../ sequences to include arbitrary .class.php files from the filesystem. The included file's PHP code executes before the subsequent class instantiation error occurs. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.0.22 and 17.0.5.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

FreePBX Dashboard module contains a path traversal vulnerability in the getcontent AJAX handler that allows unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary PHP files by manipulating the rawname parameter. This vulnerability affects versions prior to 16.0.22 and 17.0.5, enabling remote code execution on affected systems.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تحتوي وحدة لوحة معلومات FreePBX على ثغرة اجتياز مسار في معالج AJAX getcontent حيث يتم تضمين ملفات PHP بناءً على مدخلات المستخدم دون تنظيف المسار. يسمح معامل $_REQUEST['rawname'] بتضمين ملفات .class.php عشوائية من نظام الملفات من خلال تسلسلات ../ مما يؤدي إلى تنفيذ التعليمات البرمجية عن بعد.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

وحدة لوحة معلومات FreePBX تحتوي على ثغرة اجتياز المسار التي تسمح للمهاجمين بتضمين وتنفيذ ملفات PHP عشوائية من خلال معالج AJAX getcontent. تؤثر هذه الثغرة على الإصدارات السابقة للإصدار 16.0.22 و17.0.5، مما يمكّن من تنفيذ التعليمات البرمجية عن بعد.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: Jun 3, 2026 12:16
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
telecom government banking
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
9.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Upgrade FreePBX to version 16.0.22 or 17.0.5 or later immediately. Implement input validation and path sanitization for the rawname parameter. Restrict access to the Dashboard module AJAX handlers using firewall rules and network segmentation. Monitor for suspicious file inclusion attempts in web server logs.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بترقية FreePBX إلى الإصدار 16.0.22 أو 17.0.5 أو أحدث على الفور. طبق التحقق من صحة المدخلات وتنظيف المسار لمعامل rawname. قيد الوصول إلى معالجات AJAX لوحة المعلومات باستخدام قواعد جدار الحماية. راقب محاولات تضمين الملفات المريبة في سجلات خادم الويب.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.BE-1 PR.AC-1 PR.AC-3 PR.AC-6 PR.DS-1 DE.CM-1
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.6.1.1 A.9.1.1 A.9.2.1 A.9.4.3 A.13.1.1 A.14.1.1
📦 Affected Products / CPE 2 entries
sangoma:freepbx
sangoma:freepbx
📊 CVSS Score
8.8
/ 10.0 — High
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityH — High
IntegrityH — High
AvailabilityH — High
📋 Quick Facts
Severity High
CVSS Score8.8
CWECWE-98
EPSS0.05%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-29
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
9.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: CRITICAL
🏷️ Tags
CWE-98
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