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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-48226

Medium
CWE-79 — Weakness Type
Published: May 21, 2026  ·  Modified: May 24, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
5.4
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in os_watch.php that allows authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary JavaScript by passing an unsanitized value through the ref and mode_orig POST parameters directly into HTML form hidden input value attributes. Attackers can craft a malicious request containing a JavaScript payload that executes in the victim's browser when the response is rendered.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Open ISES Tickets before version 3.44.2 contains a reflected XSS vulnerability in os_watch.php allowing authenticated attackers to inject malicious JavaScript through unsanitized POST parameters. The vulnerability affects form hidden input attributes and can execute arbitrary code in victims' browsers.

📄 Description (Arabic)

ثغرة XSS معكوسة في تطبيق Open ISES Tickets تؤثر على ملف os_watch.php حيث يمكن للمهاجمين المصرحين حقن JavaScript عشوائي عبر معاملات POST غير المعالجة (ref و mode_orig). تنفذ الحمولة الضارة في متصفح الضحية عند عرض الاستجابة مما يسمح بسرقة البيانات أو جلسات العمل.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

تطبيق Open ISES Tickets قبل الإصدار 3.44.2 يحتوي على ثغرة XSS معكوسة في ملف os_watch.php تسمح للمهاجمين المصرحين بحقن JavaScript ضار عبر معاملات POST غير المعالجة. يمكن للثغرة تنفيذ أكواد عشوائية في متصفحات الضحايا.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 28, 2026 10:00
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: medium
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
government banking telecom
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
5.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Upgrade Open ISES Tickets to version 3.44.2 or later immediately. Implement input validation and output encoding for all POST parameters, particularly ref and mode_orig. Apply Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block XSS payloads. Conduct security code review of os_watch.php and similar files handling user input.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بترقية Open ISES Tickets إلى الإصدار 3.44.2 أو أحدث فوراً. طبق التحقق من صحة المدخلات وترميز المخرجات لجميع معاملات POST خاصة ref و mode_orig. طبق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب لكشف وحجب حمولات XSS. أجرِ مراجعة أمان شاملة لملف os_watch.php والملفات المشابهة التي تتعامل مع مدخلات المستخدم.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
5.1.1 5.1.2
🔵 SAMA CSF
CC-6.1 CC-6.2
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.14.2.1 A.14.2.5
📊 CVSS Score
5.4
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionR — Required
ScopeC — Changed
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score5.4
CWECWE-79
EPSS0.03%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-21
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
5.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: MEDIUM
🏷️ Tags
CWE-79
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