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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-5167

Medium
CWE-639 — Weakness Type
Published: Apr 8, 2026  ·  Modified: Apr 11, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
5.3
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

The Masteriyo LMS – Online Course Builder for eLearning, LMS & Education plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in versions up to and including 2.1.7. This is due to insufficient webhook signature verification in the handle_webhook() function. The webhook endpoint processes unauthenticated requests and only performs signature verification if both the webhook_secret setting is configured AND the HTTP_STRIPE_SIGNATURE header is present. Since webhook_secret defaults to an empty string, the webhook processes attacker-controlled JSON payloads without any verification. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to send fake Stripe webhook events with arbitrary order_id values in the metadata, mark any order as completed without payment, and gain unauthorized access to paid course content.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

Masteriyo LMS WordPress plugin versions up to 2.1.7 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in webhook handling that allows unauthenticated attackers to mark orders as completed without payment. Attackers can exploit insufficient signature verification to gain unauthorized access to paid course content by sending crafted webhook events.

📄 Description (Arabic)

يحتوي مكون Masteriyo LMS على ثغرة في دالة handle_webhook() حيث يتم معالجة طلبات webhook غير المصرح بها بدون التحقق الكافي من التوقيع. بما أن webhook_secret يأتي بقيمة افتراضية فارغة، يمكن للمهاجمين إرسال أحداث Stripe مزيفة لتعديل حالة الطلبات وتجاوز آليات الدفع.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

ثغرة تجاوز التفويض في مكون Masteriyo LMS للـ WordPress تسمح للمهاجمين غير المصرح لهم بتجاوز التحقق من التوقيع وإكمال الطلبات بدون دفع. يمكن للمهاجمين استغلال هذه الثغرة للوصول غير المصرح به إلى محتوى الدورات المدفوعة.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 29, 2026 15:02
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: high
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
education government telecom
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
6.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Update Masteriyo LMS plugin to version 2.1.8 or later immediately. Ensure webhook_secret is configured with a strong random value in plugin settings. Implement additional server-side order verification that validates payment status independently of webhook events. Monitor webhook logs for suspicious activity and consider implementing IP whitelisting for webhook sources.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بتحديث مكون Masteriyo LMS إلى الإصدار 2.1.8 أو أحدث فوراً. تأكد من تكوين webhook_secret بقيمة عشوائية قوية في إعدادات المكون. قم بتنفيذ التحقق الإضافي من جانب الخادم الذي يتحقق من حالة الدفع بشكل مستقل عن أحداث webhook. راقب سجلات webhook للنشاط المريب وفكر في تنفيذ القائمة البيضاء للعناوين.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
5.1.1 5.1.2 5.2.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
AC-2 AC-3 SI-7
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.9.2.1 A.9.4.3 A.14.2.1
📊 CVSS Score
5.3
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredN — None / Network
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityN — None / Network
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityN — None / Network
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score5.3
CWECWE-639
EPSS0.08%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-04-08
Source Feed nvd
Views 4
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
6.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: MEDIUM
🏷️ Tags
CWE-639
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