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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-5186

Medium
A weakness has been identified in Nothings stb up to 2.30. This impacts the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. This manipulation causes
CWE-119 — Weakness Type
Published: Mar 31, 2026  ·  Modified: Apr 2, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
5.3
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

A weakness has been identified in Nothings stb up to 2.30. This impacts the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. This manipulation causes double free. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2026-5186 is a double free vulnerability in Nothings stb library versions up to 2.30 affecting the GIF file handler component. The vulnerability requires local access and could lead to memory corruption and potential code execution.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تم تحديد ضعف double free في دالة stbi__load_gif_main بمكتبة Nothings stb حتى الإصدار 2.30. تتطلب الثغرة وصولاً محلياً للنظام وقد تؤدي إلى تعطل التطبيق أو تنفيذ أكواد ضارة. تم الإفصاح العام عن الثغرة والمورد لم يستجب للإشعارات الأولية.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

CVE-2026-5186 هو ثغرة double free في مكتبة Nothings stb الإصدارات حتى 2.30 تؤثر على معالج ملفات GIF. تتطلب الثغرة وصولاً محلياً وقد تؤدي إلى تلف الذاكرة وتنفيذ الأكواد.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 29, 2026 15:03
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: medium
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
government healthcare telecom
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
5.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Update Nothings stb library to version 2.31 or later. Review and patch all applications using stb_image.h component. Implement input validation for GIF files and restrict local file access permissions where possible.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بتحديث مكتبة Nothings stb إلى الإصدار 2.31 أو أحدث. راجع وصحح جميع التطبيقات التي تستخدم مكون stb_image.h. طبق التحقق من صحة ملفات GIF وقيد صلاحيات الوصول للملفات المحلية حيث أمكن.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 PR.IP-12
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1 A.14.2.5
📊 CVSS Score
5.3
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack VectorL — Low / Local
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityL — Low / Local
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score5.3
CWECWE-119
EPSS0.01%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-03-31
Source Feed nvd
Views 4
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
5.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: MEDIUM
🏷️ Tags
CWE-119
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