📄 Description (English)
A weakness has been identified in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project 2.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /sub-category.php of the component Parameter Handler. This manipulation of the argument pid causes sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
🤖 AI Executive Summary
CVE-2026-5552 is a SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project 2.1 affecting the /sub-category.php file through the 'pid' parameter. With a CVSS score of 6.3 (medium) and publicly available exploit code, this poses a moderate risk to organizations using this open-source e-commerce platform. No patch is currently available, requiring immediate compensating controls and code review.
📄 Description (Arabic)
🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 19, 2026 03:17
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability primarily impacts Saudi e-commerce businesses, small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs), and government agencies using PHPGurukul for online shopping platforms. Affected sectors include: Retail/E-commerce (major exposure), Government e-services platforms, Healthcare e-pharmacies, and Tourism/Hospitality booking systems. SQL injection could lead to unauthorized database access, customer data theft (PII, payment information), inventory manipulation, and potential compliance violations under SAMA regulations for payment systems and NCA cybersecurity requirements.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Retail/E-commerce
Government/Digital Services
Healthcare/Pharmacies
Tourism/Hospitality
Financial Services
Education
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
6.8
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1. Identify all instances of PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal 2.1 in your environment
2. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in the 'pid' parameter of /sub-category.php
3. Enable SQL query logging and monitoring for suspicious patterns
4. Restrict database user privileges to minimum required permissions
COMPENSATING CONTROLS:
1. Apply input validation: Whitelist only numeric values for 'pid' parameter using regex: ^[0-9]+$
2. Implement parameterized queries/prepared statements in the affected code
3. Use stored procedures with input sanitization
4. Deploy rate limiting on /sub-category.php endpoint
5. Enable database activity monitoring (DAM) solutions
DETECTION RULES:
1. Monitor for SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT) in 'pid' parameter
2. Alert on multiple failed database queries from same source
3. Track unusual database connection patterns
4. Log all requests containing SQL metacharacters (' " ; -- /*)
PATCHING STRATEGY:
1. Contact PHPGurukul project maintainers for security patch timeline
2. Plan migration to patched version or alternative e-commerce platform
3. Conduct code review of /sub-category.php for similar vulnerabilities
4. Implement Web Application Firewall as interim solution
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع نسخ PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal 2.1 في بيئتك
2. تطبيق قواعد جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب (WAF) لحجب أنماط حقن SQL في معامل 'pid' من /sub-category.php
3. تفعيل تسجيل المراقبة لاستعلامات SQL والكشف عن الأنماط المريبة
4. تقييد صلاحيات مستخدم قاعدة البيانات للحد الأدنى المطلوب
الضوابط التعويضية:
1. تطبيق التحقق من المدخلات: قائمة بيضاء للقيم الرقمية فقط لمعامل 'pid' باستخدام regex: ^[0-9]+$
2. تطبيق الاستعلامات المعاملة/البيانات المحضرة في الكود المتأثر
3. استخدام الإجراءات المخزنة مع تطهير المدخلات
4. نشر تحديد معدل على نقطة نهاية /sub-category.php
5. تفعيل حلول مراقبة نشاط قاعدة البيانات (DAM)
قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة كلمات SQL (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT) في معامل 'pid'
2. تنبيهات على استعلامات قاعدة بيانات متعددة فاشلة من نفس المصدر
3. تتبع أنماط اتصال قاعدة البيانات غير العادية
4. تسجيل جميع الطلبات التي تحتوي على أحرف ميتاكاراكتر SQL (' " ; -- /*)
استراتيجية التصحيح:
1. التواصل مع مشروع PHPGurukul للحصول على جدول زمني لتصحيح الأمان
2. التخطيط للترقية إلى نسخة مصححة أو منصة تجارة إلكترونية بديلة
3. مراجعة الكود الشامل لـ /sub-category.php عن ثغرات مماثلة
4. تطبيق جدار حماية تطبيقات الويب كحل مؤقت
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy and procedures
ECC 2024 A.14.2.5 - Secure development environment
ECC 2024 A.14.2.8 - System security testing
ECC 2024 A.13.1.3 - Segregation of networks
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.BE-3.1 - Organizational resilience objectives
SAMA CSF PR.DS-6 - Data is protected from unauthorized access
SAMA CSF DE.CM-1 - The network is monitored to detect potential cybersecurity events
SAMA CSF RS.MI-2 - Incidents are mitigated
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.8.2.3 - Segregation of duties
ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.1 - Information security requirements analysis and specification
ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.5 - Secure development environment
ISO 27001:2022 A.14.3.1 - Testing of information security functionality
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
PCI DSS 6.5.1 - Injection flaws prevention
PCI DSS 6.2 - Security patches and updates
PCI DSS 11.3 - Penetration testing and vulnerability scanning