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Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-5641

Medium
CWE-74 — Weakness Type
Published: Apr 6, 2026  ·  Modified: Apr 9, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
6.3
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project 2.1. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /admin/update-image1.php of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument filename results in sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

CVE-2026-5641 is a SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project 2.1 affecting the /admin/update-image1.php file through the filename parameter. With a CVSS score of 6.3 and publicly disclosed exploit details, this poses a medium risk to organizations running this e-commerce platform. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or modification.

📄 Description (Arabic)

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 19, 2026 19:18
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
This vulnerability primarily impacts Saudi e-commerce businesses, small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs), and government agencies using PHPGurukul for online shopping platforms. Most at-risk sectors include: Retail/E-commerce (online merchants), Government (procurement portals), Healthcare (medical supply ordering systems), and Telecommunications (online service portals). The SQL injection could lead to unauthorized access to customer data, payment information, and administrative credentials, directly violating SAMA financial data protection requirements and NCA cybersecurity standards.
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
Retail/E-commerce Government Healthcare Telecommunications Financial Services Hospitality
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
6.8
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Immediate Actions:
1. Identify all instances of PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project 2.1 in your environment
2. Restrict access to /admin/update-image1.php to authorized administrators only using firewall rules or WAF policies
3. Implement input validation and parameterized queries for the filename parameter
4. Enable SQL error suppression to prevent information disclosure

Patching Guidance:
1. Upgrade to the latest version of PHPGurukul if available
2. If no patch exists, apply the following code fix: Use prepared statements with parameterized queries instead of string concatenation
3. Implement strict input validation: whitelist allowed characters for filename (alphanumeric, dots, hyphens only)

Compensating Controls:
1. Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns in the filename parameter
2. Implement database activity monitoring (DAM) to detect suspicious SQL queries
3. Apply principle of least privilege to database user accounts
4. Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring of /admin/update-image1.php access

Detection Rules:
1. Monitor for SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE) in filename parameters
2. Alert on multiple failed database queries from admin interface
3. Track unusual database connection patterns from web application user accounts
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
الإجراءات الفورية:
1. تحديد جميع نسخ مشروع بوابة التسوق الإلكترونية PHPGurukul الإصدار 2.1 في بيئتك
2. تقييد الوصول إلى /admin/update-image1.php للمسؤولين المصرح لهم فقط باستخدام قواعد جدار الحماية أو سياسات WAF
3. تنفيذ التحقق من صحة المدخلات والاستعلامات المعاملة لمعامل اسم الملف
4. تفعيل قمع أخطاء SQL لمنع الكشف عن المعلومات

إرشادات التصحيح:
1. الترقية إلى أحدث إصدار من PHPGurukul إن أمكن
2. إذا لم يكن هناك تصحيح، طبق إصلاح الكود التالي: استخدم الاستعلامات المحضرة مع الاستعلامات المعاملة بدلاً من ربط السلاسل
3. تنفيذ التحقق الصارم من المدخلات: قائمة بيضاء للأحرف المسموحة لاسم الملف (أبجدي رقمي وأحرف وشرطات فقط)

الضوابط البديلة:
1. نشر قواعد جدار تطبيقات الويب (WAF) للكشف عن أنماط حقن SQL وحجبها
2. تنفيذ مراقبة نشاط قاعدة البيانات (DAM) للكشف عن استعلامات SQL المريبة
3. تطبيق مبدأ أقل امتياز على حسابات مستخدمي قاعدة البيانات
4. تفعيل السجلات الشاملة ومراقبة الوصول إلى /admin/update-image1.php

قواعد الكشف:
1. مراقبة كلمات SQL الرئيسية (UNION, SELECT, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE) في معاملات اسم الملف
2. التنبيه على استعلامات قاعدة البيانات الفاشلة المتعددة من واجهة المسؤول
3. تتبع أنماط اتصال قاعدة البيانات غير العادية من حسابات مستخدمي تطبيقات الويب
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
ECC 2024 A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy ECC 2024 A.14.2.5 - Secure coding practices ECC 2024 A.14.2.6 - Security testing during development ECC 2024 A.13.1.3 - Segregation of networks
🔵 SAMA CSF
SAMA CSF ID.BE-3.1 - Organizational resilience SAMA CSF PR.DS-6 - Data is protected from unauthorized access SAMA CSF DE.CM-1 - The network is monitored to detect potential cybersecurity events
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
ISO 27001:2022 A.8.2.3 - Segregation of duties ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.1 - Secure development policy ISO 27001:2022 A.14.2.5 - Secure coding practices ISO 27001:2022 A.8.3.4 - Password management
🟣 PCI DSS v4.0.1
PCI DSS 6.5.1 - Injection flaws PCI DSS 6.2 - Security patches PCI DSS 11.3 - Penetration testing
📊 CVSS Score
6.3
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack VectorN — None / Network
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityL — Low / Local
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score6.3
CWECWE-74
EPSS0.03%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-04-06
Source Feed nvd
Views 4
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
6.8
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: HIGH
🏷️ Tags
CWE-74
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