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Global vulnerability Higher Education CRITICAL 1h Global data_breach Government HIGH 2h Global supply_chain Software Development and Open Source Communities CRITICAL 2h Global malware Software Development CRITICAL 2h Global phishing Multiple Sectors HIGH 3h Global vulnerability Web Applications CRITICAL 4h Global apt Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 4h Global ransomware Multiple sectors CRITICAL 4h Global supply_chain Software Development, IT Infrastructure, Technology CRITICAL 5h Global vulnerability,data_breach,general Technology, Industrial Control Systems, Telecommunications HIGH 6h Global vulnerability Higher Education CRITICAL 1h Global data_breach Government HIGH 2h Global supply_chain Software Development and Open Source Communities CRITICAL 2h Global malware Software Development CRITICAL 2h Global phishing Multiple Sectors HIGH 3h Global vulnerability Web Applications CRITICAL 4h Global apt Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 4h Global ransomware Multiple sectors CRITICAL 4h Global supply_chain Software Development, IT Infrastructure, Technology CRITICAL 5h Global vulnerability,data_breach,general Technology, Industrial Control Systems, Telecommunications HIGH 6h Global vulnerability Higher Education CRITICAL 1h Global data_breach Government HIGH 2h Global supply_chain Software Development and Open Source Communities CRITICAL 2h Global malware Software Development CRITICAL 2h Global phishing Multiple Sectors HIGH 3h Global vulnerability Web Applications CRITICAL 4h Global apt Critical Infrastructure CRITICAL 4h Global ransomware Multiple sectors CRITICAL 4h Global supply_chain Software Development, IT Infrastructure, Technology CRITICAL 5h Global vulnerability,data_breach,general Technology, Industrial Control Systems, Telecommunications HIGH 6h
Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-8087

Medium
CWE-119 — Weakness Type
Published: May 7, 2026  ·  Modified: May 8, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
5.3
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

A security flaw has been discovered in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. Impacted is the function GDnentries of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/GDapi.c. Performing a manipulation of the argument DataFieldName results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 is recommended to address this issue. The patch is named 184f77dbcc74118c062c05e464c88161d3c37b9b. You should upgrade the affected component.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in OSGeo GDAL up to version 3.13.0dev-4 in the GDnentries function when processing manipulated DataFieldName arguments. Local attackers can exploit this flaw to cause denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code.

📄 Description (Arabic)

ثغرة تجاوز المخزن المؤقت القائمة على الكومة في دالة GDnentries بملف frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/GDapi.c في مكتبة OSGeo GDAL. يمكن للمهاجمين المحليين استغلال هذه الثغرة من خلال معالجة معاملات DataFieldName المعدلة بشكل خاص. الاستغلال متاح للجمهور وقد يؤدي إلى رفض الخدمة أو تنفيذ أكواد عشوائية.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in OSGeo GDAL up to version 3.13.0dev-4 in the GDnentries function when processing manipulated DataFieldName arguments. Local attackers can exploit this flaw to cause denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 30, 2026 05:03
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: medium
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
government energy healthcare
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
5.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Upgrade OSGeo GDAL to version 3.13.0RC1 or later immediately. Apply patch 184f77dbcc74118c062c05e464c88161d3c37b9b. Restrict local access to systems running vulnerable GDAL versions. Monitor for suspicious file processing activities involving HDF4 data formats.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بترقية مكتبة OSGeo GDAL إلى الإصدار 3.13.0RC1 أو أحدث فوراً. طبق التصحيح 184f77dbcc74118c062c05e464c88161d3c37b9b. قيد الوصول المحلي للأنظمة التي تقوم بتشغيل إصدارات GDAL المعرضة للخطر. راقب الأنشطة المريبة المتعلقة بمعالجة الملفات بصيغ بيانات HDF4.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 PR.IP-12
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1 A.14.2.5
📊 CVSS Score
5.3
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack VectorL — Low / Local
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityL — Low / Local
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score5.3
CWECWE-119
EPSS0.02%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-07
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
5.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: MEDIUM
🏷️ Tags
CWE-119
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