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Global ransomware Multiple sectors CRITICAL 14m Global supply_chain Software Development, IT Infrastructure, Technology CRITICAL 1h Global vulnerability,data_breach,general Technology, Industrial Control Systems, Telecommunications HIGH 1h Global general Consumer Electronics and Retail MEDIUM 4h Global supply_chain Software Development and Technology HIGH 4h Global general Artificial Intelligence and Software Development LOW 5h Global general Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity MEDIUM 5h Global malware Software Development / Technology HIGH 6h Global vulnerability Information Technology HIGH 6h Global data_breach Water Utilities / Critical Infrastructure HIGH 6h Global ransomware Multiple sectors CRITICAL 14m Global supply_chain Software Development, IT Infrastructure, Technology CRITICAL 1h Global vulnerability,data_breach,general Technology, Industrial Control Systems, Telecommunications HIGH 1h Global general Consumer Electronics and Retail MEDIUM 4h Global supply_chain Software Development and Technology HIGH 4h Global general Artificial Intelligence and Software Development LOW 5h Global general Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity MEDIUM 5h Global malware Software Development / Technology HIGH 6h Global vulnerability Information Technology HIGH 6h Global data_breach Water Utilities / Critical Infrastructure HIGH 6h Global ransomware Multiple sectors CRITICAL 14m Global supply_chain Software Development, IT Infrastructure, Technology CRITICAL 1h Global vulnerability,data_breach,general Technology, Industrial Control Systems, Telecommunications HIGH 1h Global general Consumer Electronics and Retail MEDIUM 4h Global supply_chain Software Development and Technology HIGH 4h Global general Artificial Intelligence and Software Development LOW 5h Global general Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity MEDIUM 5h Global malware Software Development / Technology HIGH 6h Global vulnerability Information Technology HIGH 6h Global data_breach Water Utilities / Critical Infrastructure HIGH 6h
Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-8212

Medium
CWE-119 — Weakness Type
Published: May 9, 2026  ·  Modified: May 12, 2026  ·  Source: NVD
CVSS v3
5.3
🔗 NVD Official
📄 Description (English)

A flaw has been found in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SWSDfldsrch of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 addresses this issue. This patch is called 3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd. The affected component should be upgraded.

🤖 AI Executive Summary

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in OSGeo GDAL versions up to 3.13.0dev-4 in the SWSDfldsrch function of the HDF4 module. Local access is required to exploit this flaw, and upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 or later resolves the issue.

📄 Description (Arabic)

تؤثر هذه الثغرة على مكتبة معالجة البيانات الجغرافية OSGeo GDAL وتسمح بتجاوز المخزن المؤقت على الكومة عند معالجة ملفات HDF4. يتطلب الاستغلال وصولاً محلياً للنظام المتأثر.

🤖 ملخص تنفيذي (AI)

تم اكتشاف ثغرة تجاوز المخزن المؤقت في مكتبة OSGeo GDAL حتى الإصدار 3.13.0dev-4 في دالة SWSDfldsrch بوحدة HDF4. يتطلب الاستغلال وصولاً محلياً، والترقية إلى الإصدار 3.13.0RC1 أو أحدث تحل المشكلة.

🤖 AI Intelligence Analysis Analyzed: May 30, 2026 06:17
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia Impact Assessment
Saudi Relevance: medium
🏢 Affected Saudi Sectors
government energy
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
⚖️ Saudi Risk Score (AI)
5.0
/ 10.0
🔧 Remediation Steps (English)
Immediately upgrade OSGeo GDAL to version 3.13.0RC1 or later. Apply patch 3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd if immediate upgrade is not possible. Restrict local access to systems running vulnerable GDAL versions. Monitor systems for exploitation attempts targeting HDF4 file processing.
🔧 خطوات المعالجة (العربية)
قم بترقية OSGeo GDAL إلى الإصدار 3.13.0RC1 أو أحدث فوراً. طبق التصحيح 3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd إذا لم تكن الترقية الفورية ممكنة. قيد الوصول المحلي للأنظمة التي تقوم بتشغيل إصدارات GDAL المعرضة للخطر. راقب الأنظمة لمحاولات الاستغلال التي تستهدف معالجة ملفات HDF4.
📋 Regulatory Compliance Mapping
🟢 NCA ECC 2024
A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1
🔵 SAMA CSF
ID.RA-1 PR.IP-12
🟡 ISO 27001:2022
A.12.6.1 A.14.2.1 A.14.2.5
📊 CVSS Score
5.3
/ 10.0 — Medium
📊 CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack VectorL — Low / Local
Attack ComplexityL — Low / Local
Privileges RequiredL — Low / Local
User InteractionN — None / Network
ScopeU — Unchanged
ConfidentialityL — Low / Local
IntegrityL — Low / Local
AvailabilityL — Low / Local
📋 Quick Facts
Severity Medium
CVSS Score5.3
CWECWE-119
EPSS0.01%
Exploit No
Patch ✗ No
Published 2026-05-09
Source Feed nvd
🇸🇦 Saudi Risk Score
5.0
/ 10.0 — Saudi Risk
Priority: MEDIUM
🏷️ Tags
CWE-119
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